Lexical Definition

‎תִּגְלַת פִּלְאֶסֶר‎ Tiglath Pilʼeçer (tig-lath' pil-eh'-ser) Tiglath-pileser N:N-M-P
or תִּגְלַת פְּלֶסֶר Tiglath Pᵉleçer (tig-lath pel-eh-ser); or תִּלְגַּת פִּלְנְאֶסֶר Tilgath Pilnᵉʼeçer (til-gath' pil-neh-eh'-ser) or תִּלְגַּת פִּלְנֶסֶר Tilgath Pilneçer (til-gath' pil-neh'-ser); of foreign derivation

Tiglath-pileser, Tilgath-pilneser.

1) an Assyrian king who attacked Samaria or northern kingdom of Israel in the reign of Pekah

Usage: 15 forms in 18 verses
Form Translated As     In Verse(s)
תִּלְּגַ֥ת Tiglath- 1Chr.5.62Chr.28.20
תִּלְּגַ֤ת Tiglath- 1Chr.5.26
תִּגְלַ֨ת Tiglath- 2Kgs.16.10
תִּגְלַ֣ת Tiglath- 2Kgs.15.29
תִּ֠גְלַת Tiglath- 2Kgs.16.7
פִּלְנֶ֙סֶר֙ pileser 1Chr.5.26
פִּלְנְאֶ֖סֶר pileser 1Chr.5.62Chr.28.20
פִּלְאֶסֶר֮ pileser 2Kgs.15.29
פִּלְאֶ֤סֶר pileser 2Kgs.16.10
פְּלֶ֤סֶר pileser 2Kgs.16.7
Θεγλάθ φαλσάρ Tiglath-pileser LXX.2Chr.28.20
Θεγλάθ φαλασάρ Tiglath-pileser LXX.2Kgs.15.29
Θαγλαφαλλασάρ Tiglath-pileser LXX.1Chr.5.6
Θαγλαθφαλλασάρ of Tiglath-Pileser LXX.1Chr.5.26
Θαγλάθ φαλασάρ Tiglath-pileser LXX.2Kgs.16.7LXX.2Kgs.16.10

Extended Information

Brown-Driver-Briggs

‎תַּבְעֵרָה‎ proper name, of a location in the wilderness (burning, compare Num 11:3) Num 11:3; Deut 9:22.

‎תִּגְלַת פִּלְאֶ֫סֶר‎ proper name, masculine Tiglathpileser (III), king of Assyria (Zinjirli ‎תגלתפלסר‎, ‎תגלתפליסר‎, GACookeInscr. 178. 183. 188; = Assyrian Tukulti-apil-êšar-ra RostKeilinschr. Tiglath-Pileser III (1893). 42 COT2 K15, 29; see also PinchesEncy. Bib. Tp SayHast. DB. Tiglath-Pileser); — 2Kgs 15:29; 2Kgs 16:10 = ‎פְּלֶ֫סֶר‎ ‎׳‎‎ת‎ v2Kgs 16:7 corrupt ‎תִּלְּגַת פִּלְנְאֶ֫סֶר‎ 1Chr 5:6; 2Chr 28:20, ‎פִּלְנֶסֶר‎ ‎׳‎‎ת‎ 1Chr 5:26 see also ‎פּוּל‎; — Αλγαθφελλασαρ, Θαλγαθ[λ]φελλασαρ, Θαλγαβανασαρ, etc., ᵐ5L (Kings) Θεγλαφαλασαρ. [‎תַּגְמוּל‎] see ‎גמל‎. [‎תִּגְרה‎] see [‎גרה‎].

Brown-Driver-Briggs References

Book Refs
Numbers 11:3
Deuteronomy 9:22
2 Kings 15:29 · 16:7 · 16:10
1 Chronicles 5:6 · 5:26
2 Chronicles 28:20

Profile

Male • Assyrian king • Assyrian king who conquered parts of Israel

King living at the time of Divided Monarchy

Tiglath-pileser, also known as Pul, was an Assyrian king who conquered parts of Israel and received tribute from King Menahem.

Tiglath-pileser, also referred to as "the great" or "Pul," was a powerful Assyrian king who reigned from 745 to 727 BC. He is mentioned in several passages in the Old Testament (2 Kings 15:19,29; 16:7,10; 1 Chronicles 5:6,26; 2 Chronicles 28:20; Hosea 5:13; 10:6). Tiglath-pileser's reign marked the beginning of the Neo-Assyrian Empire's expansion and dominance in the ancient Near East. He is known for his military conquests and political reforms. In the biblical account, Tiglath-pileser received tribute from King Menahem of Israel (2 Kings 15:19) and later conquered parts of Israel, including Gilead, Galilee, and Naphtali, deporting the inhabitants to Assyria (2 Kings 15:29; 1 Chronicles 5:26). King Ahaz of Judah sought Tiglath-pileser's help against the kings of Israel and Syria, but this alliance ultimately led to Judah's subjugation and religious compromises (2 Kings 16:7-10; 2 Chronicles 28:20). The prophet Hosea denounced Israel's reliance on Assyria, symbolized by Tiglath-pileser, as futile and contrary to trust in God (Hosea 5:13; 10:6). Tiglath-pileser's reign marked a significant turning point in the history of Israel and Judah, as the Assyrian Empire's expansion posed an increasing threat to their sovereignty and independence.

All entries for Tiglath-pileser or great or Pul: תִּגְלַת פִּלְאֶסֶריָרֵבפּוּל