Lexical Definition
נָטַף nâṭaph (naw-taf') to drip/prophesy H:V
a primitive root
drop(-ping), prophesy(-et).
- to ooze, i.e. distil gradually
- by implication, to fall in drops
- figuratively, to speak by inspiration
1) to drop, drip, distil, prophesy, preach, discourse
1a) (Qal) to drop, drip
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to drip
1b2) to drop (prophecy)
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תַטִּ֖יף | you must prophesy | Amos.7.16 |
| תַּטִּ֖פוּ | you prophesy | Mic.2.6 |
| תִּטֹּ֥פְנָה | they drip | Song.4.11 |
| תִּטֹּ֥ף | it dropped | Job.29.22 |
| תִּ֭טֹּפְנָה | they drip | Prov.5.3 |
| נֹטְפ֖וֹת | dripping | Song.5.13 |
| נָטָ֑פוּ | they dropped | Judg.5.4 |
| נָטְפוּ֮ | they dropped | Ps.68.8 |
| נָֽטְפוּ | they dripped | Song.5.5 |
| נָ֥טְפוּ | they dropped | Judg.5.4 |
| מַטִּ֖יף | prophesier of | Mic.2.11 |
| יַטִּיפ֑וּן | they prophesy | Mic.2.6 |
| יַטִּ֣פוּ | they will prophesy | Mic.2.6 |
| יִטְּפ֧וּ | they will drip | Joel.3.18 |
| וְהַטֵּ֖ף | and prophesy | Ezek.20.46 • Ezek.21.2 |
| וְהִטִּ֤יפוּ | and they will drip | Amos.9.13 |
| אַטִּ֣ף | I will prophesy | Mic.2.11 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
[נָטַף] verb drop, drip, figurative (especially of prophet) discourse (Late Hebrew id.; ᵑ7 נְטַף drop, drip; Syriac drip,
drop (NöSyr. Gr. § 105) etc.; Arabic
id.; Ethiopic
id.,
colare (stillando), expercolare); —
Qal Perfect 3 masculine plural נָָֽטְפוּ Judg 5:4 + 2 t.; נָטָּ֑פוּ Judg 5:4 Imperfect 3 feminine singular תִּטֹּף Job 29:22 3 masculine plural יִטּפוּ Joel 4:18* 3 feminine plural תִּטֹּפְנָה Prov 5:3; Song 4:11 Participle נֹטְפוֺת Song 5:13 — drop, drip, usually transitive, with accusative, of clouds dropping water (מַיִ), in storm Judg 5:4, || heavens vJudg 5:4 (object omitted), Ps 68:9* (id.; all theoph.); of hands dripping myrrh (מוֺר) Song 5:5 in predict. יִטְּפוּ עָסִיס Joel 4:18* the mountains shall drip must; figurative of (seductive) speech ׳נֹפֶת תִּטּ Prov 5:3 the lips of the strange woman drop honey, so perhaps Song 4:11 (Bu of kisses); מוֺר ׳שִׂפְתוֺתָיו נ Song 5:13 his lips drip myrrh (perhaps of sweet breath). Intransitive only עָלֵימוֺ תִּטֹּף מִלָּתִי Job 29:22 upon them my speech used to drop. Hiph`il Perfect 3 masculine plural וְהִטִּיפוּ consecutive Amos 9:13 Imperfect 2 masculine singular תַּטִּיף Amos 7:16 1 singular אַטִּף Mic 2:11 3 masculine plural יִטִּיפ֑וּן vMic 2:6 2 masculine plural תַּטִּיפוּ vMic 2:6, תַּטִּפוּ vMic 2:6 Participle מַטִּיף Mic 2:11 —
1. drip, עָסִיס ׳וְהַטּ Amos 9:13 and the mountains shall drip must (= Qal Joel 4:18*).
2. of speech, especially prophecy (without accusative): with עַל against, Amos 7:16 (|| הִנָּבֵא), with אֶלֿ toward, Exod 21:2 (|| id.), vExod 21:7 (|| id.); with ל concerning Mic 2:11 compare vMic 2:11 — אַלתַּֿטִּפוּ יַטִּיכּ֑וּן לֹאיַֿטִּפוּ לָאֵלֶּה Mic 2:6 'talk not' — so they talk — 'they (read ye?) shall not talk of these things' (where ׳תַּטּ, יַטִּפוּ reference to prophets).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Exodus | 21:2 · 21:7 |
| Judges | 5:4 |
| Job | 29:22 |
| Psalms | 68:9* |
| Proverbs | 5:3 |
| Song of Solomon | 4:11 · 5:5 · 5:13 |
| Joel | 4:18* |
| Amos | 7:16 · 9:13 |
| Micah | 2:6 · 2:11 |