(KJV) Ezra 51
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⥃Temple Rebuilding Resumes [ Haggai 1:1–11 ]
[1] Then the prophets, Haggai2 the prophet, and Zechariah3 the son of Iddo4, prophesied unto the Jews that [were] in Judah and Jerusalem in the name5 of the God of Israel, [even] unto them.6 [2] Then rose up7 Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and Jeshua8 the son of Jozadak, and began to build the house of God which [is] at Jerusalem: and with them [were] the prophets9 of God helping them.
[3] At the same time came to them Tatnai10, governor on this side the river, and Shethar–boznai, and their companions, and said thus unto them, Who hath commanded you11 to build this house, and to make up this wall? [4] Then said we unto them after this manner, What are12 the names of the men that make this building13? [5] But the eye14 of their God was upon the elders of the Jews, that they15 could not cause them to cease, till the matter came to Darius: and then they returned16 answer by letter concerning this [matter].
⥃Tattenai’s Letter to Darius
[6] [¶]The copy17 of the letter that Tatnai, governor on this side the river, and Shethar–boznai, and his companions the Apharsachites18, which [were] on this side the river, sent unto Darius the king:19 [7] They sent a letter unto him, wherein20 was written thus; Unto Darius the king, all peace21. [8] Be it known unto the king, that we went into the province22 of Judea, to the house of the great God23, which is builded with great stones24, and timber is laid in the walls, and this work goeth fast on, and prospereth in their hands. [9] Then asked we those elders, [and] said unto them thus, Who commanded25 you to build this house, and to make up these walls? [10] We asked26 their names also, to certify thee, that we might write the names of the men that [were] the chief of them. [11] And thus they returned us answer, saying, We are27 the servants of the God of heaven and earth, and build the house that was builded these many years ago, which a great28 king of Israel builded and set up. [12] But after29 that our fathers had provoked the God of heaven unto wrath, he gave30 them into the hand31 of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, the Chaldean, who destroyed this house, and carried the people away into Babylon.32 [13] But in the first year of Cyrus the king of Babylon [the same] king Cyrus made a decree to build this house of God.33 [14] And the vessels34 also of gold and silver of the house of God, which Nebuchadnezzar took out of the temple that [was] in Jerusalem, and brought them into the temple of Babylon, those did Cyrus the king35 take out of the temple of Babylon, and they were delivered unto [one], whose name [was] Sheshbazzar36, whom37 he had made governor38; [15] And said unto him, Take these vessels, go, carry them into the temple that [is] in Jerusalem, and let the house39 of God be builded in his place. [16] Then came the same Sheshbazzar40, [and] laid41 the foundation of the house of God which [is] in Jerusalem: and since that time even until now hath it been in building, and [yet] it is not finished42. [17] Now therefore, if [it seem] good to the king, let there be43 search made in the king’s treasure house, which [is] there at Babylon, whether it be [so], that a decree44 was made of Cyrus the king to build this house of God at Jerusalem, and let the king send his pleasure to us concerning this matter. 45
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Ezra 5:1, Zerubbabel and Jeshua, incited by Haggai and Zechariah, set forward the building of the temple; Ezra 5:3, Tatnai and Shethar–boznai are not able to hinder the Jews; Ezra 5:6, Their letter to Darius against the Jews. ↩
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These are the same Haggai and Zechariah, whose writings we have among the twelve minor prophets; and, as a great part of them refer to the events here recorded, the reader will find it very profitable to compare them with the history. Hag 1:1-15 ↩
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That is, "the grandson of Iddo;" for Zechariah was the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo. ↩
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am 3484, bc 520 ↩
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Ezra 6:14; Hag 2:4-9, Hag 2:20-23; Zech. 3:1-4:14; 2Cor 1:24 ↩
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Tatnai was governor of the provinces which belonged to the Persian empire west of the Euphrates, comprehending Syria, Arabia Deserta, Phoenicia, and Samaria. He seems to have been a mild and judicious man, and to have acted with great prudence and caution, and without any passion or prejudice. Ezra 5:6, Ezra 6:6, Ezra 6:13, Ezra 7:21; Neh 2:7-9 ↩
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Chal, build this building ↩
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Ezra 7:6, Ezra 7:28, Ezra 8:22; 2Chr 16:9; Ps 32:8, Ps 33:18, Ps 34:15, Ps 76:10; Phil 1:28; 1Pet 3:12 ↩
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am 3485, bc 519 ↩
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Chal, in the midst whereof ↩
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Ezra 4:17; Dan 3:9, Dan 4:1, Dan 6:21; John 14:27; 2Thess 3:16 ↩
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Ezra 1:2-3, Ezra 6:10, Ezra 7:23; Deut 10:17, Deut 32:31; Ps 145:3; Dan 2:47, Dan 3:26; Dan 4:2, Dan 4:34-37, Dan 6:26 ↩
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Chal, stones of rolling, Mark 13:1-2 ↩
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Josh 24:15; Ps 119:46; Dan 3:26; Jonah 1:9; Matt 10:32; Luke 12:8; Acts 27:23; Rom 1:16, Rom 6:16; Gal 6:14 ↩
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1Kings 6:1-7:51; 2Chr. 3:1-5:14 ↩
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2Kgs 21:12-15; 2Chr 34:24-25, 2Chr 36:16-17; Neh 9:26-27; Isa 59:1-2; Jer 5:29; Dan 9:5 ↩
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Deut 28:15-68, Deut 29:24-28, Deut 31:17, Deut 32:30; Judg 2:14, Judg 4:2, Judg 6:1; 1Kgs 9:6-9; 2Chr 7:19-22; Ps 106:40 ↩
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2Kgs 24:2, 2Kgs 24:10-17, 2Kgs 25:1, 2Kgs 25:8-11, 2Kgs 25:12-30; 2Chr 36:6-10; Jer 39:1-14; Dan 1:1-2 ↩
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am 3408, bc 536 ↩
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Ezra 1:7-10, Ezra 6:5; 2Chr 36:7, 2Chr 36:18; Jer 52:19; Dan 5:2-3 ↩
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or, deputy, Acts 13:7-8, Acts 13:12 ↩
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Ezra 5:2, Ezra 3:8, Ezra 3:10; Hag 1:12-14, Hag 2:18; Zech 4:10, am 3468-3485, bc 536-519 ↩
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am 3485, bc 519 ↩