Lexical Definition
מִכְשׁוֹל mikshôwl (mik-shole') stumbling H:N-M
or מִכְשֹׁל mikshôl (mik-shole'); masculine from כָּשַׁל
caused to fall, offence, [idiom] (no-) thing offered, ruin, stumbling-block.
- a stumbling-block, literally or figuratively (obstacle, enticement (specifically an idol), scruple)
1) a stumbling, means or occasion of stumbling, stumbling block
1a) stumbling, fall
1b) means or occasion of stumbling, stumbling block
See Greek: βάσανος · κόλασις · σκάνδαλον
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| מִכְשׁ֥וֹל | stumbling block of | Ezek.7.19 |
| מִכְשׁ֜וֹל | stumbling | Isa.8.14 |
| מִכְשׁ֛וֹל | an obstacle | Ezek.3.20 |
| מִכְשׁ֖וֹל | obstacle | Isa.57.14 |
| מִכְשֽׁוֹל | a stumbling block | Ps.119.165 |
| מִכְשֹׁלִ֑ים | stumbling blocks | Jer.6.21 |
| מִכְשֹׁ֑ל | a stumbling block | Lev.19.14 |
| לְמִכְשׁ֣וֹל | a stumbling block of | Ezek.44.12 |
| לְמִכְשׁ֖וֹל | a stumbling block | Ezek.18.30 |
| וּמִכְשׁ֤וֹל | and stumbling block of | Ezek.14.4 |
| וּמִכְשׁ֣וֹל | and stumbling block of | Ezek.14.3 • Ezek.14.7 |
| וּלְמִכְשׁ֨וֹל | and stumbling of | 1Sam.25.31 |
| הַמִּכְשֹׁלִ֔ים | the stumblings | Ezek.21.15 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
מִכְשׁוֺל noun masculineJer 6:21 a stumbling, means or occasion of stumbling, stumbling-block; — ׳מ absolute Isa 8:14 + 3 t., מִכְשֹׁל Lev 19:14 construct מִכְשׁוֺל 1Sam 25:31 + 6 t. Ezekiel; plural מִכְשֹׁלִים Jer 6:21 + Ezek 21:20* ᵑ0 (Co and others מֻכְשָׁלִים, see below); —
1. stumbling, ׳צוּר מ Isa 8:14 (fig) a rock of stumbling (i.e. over which one stumbles); literal הַרְבֵּה הַמִּכְשֹׁלִים Ezek 21:20* an abundance of stumblings, falls (si vera lectio; ᵐ5. οἱ ἀσθενοῦντες, apparently reading participle, compare Sm; so Co Da (as a possibility), i.e. מֻכְשָׁלִים Hoph`al Participle of כשׁל = those who have stumbled or been overthrown).
2. means, or occasion of stumbling, stumbling-block; a literal Lev 19:14.
b. figurative of misfortune, calamity Paslm Lev 119:165; in divine judgment Jer 6:21; Ezek 3:20, as a hindrance to restoration of people Isa 57:14.
c. in ethical sense עֲוֺנָם ׳מ Ezek 7:19 a stumbling-block of (i.e. occasioning) their iniquity, so Ezek 14:3; Ezek 14:4; Ezek 14:7; Ezek 18:30; Ezek 44:12 (mostly with reference to idols.).
d. לֵב ׳מ 1Sam 25:31 a stumbling-block of heart i.e. ground for remorse.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Leviticus | 19:14 · 119:16 |
| 1 Samuel | 25:31 |
| Isaiah | 8:14 · 57:14 |
| Jeremiah | 6:21 |
| Ezekiel | 3:20 · 7:19 · 14:3 · 14:4 · 14:7 · 18:30 · 21:20* · 44:12 |