Lexical Definition
שָׁרַק shâraq (shaw-rak') to whistle H:V
a primitive root
hiss.
- properly, to be shrill, i.e. to whistle or hiss (as a call or in scorn)
1) to hiss, whistle, pipe
1a) (Qal) to hiss (as a signal)
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| שָׁרְק֖וּ | they have hissed | Ezek.27.36 |
| שָֽׁרְקוּ֙ | they have hissed | Lam.2.15 • Lam.2.16 |
| יִשְׁרֹ֤ק | he will whistle | Isa.7.18 |
| יִשְׁרֹ֖ק | he will hiss | Zeph.2.15 |
| וְשָׁרָ֑ק | and he will hiss | 1Kgs.9.8 |
| וְשָׁ֥רַק | and he will whistle | Isa.5.26 |
| וְיִשְׁרֹ֥ק | so he may hiss | Job.27.23 |
| וְיִשְׁרֹ֖ק | and he may hiss | Jer.19.8 • Jer.49.17 • Jer.50.13 |
| אֶשְׁרְקָ֥ה | I will whistle | Zech.10.8 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
שָׁרַק verb hiss, perhaps also whistle, pipe (Late Hebrew id., hiss (dubious), Aramaic שְׁרֵיק id. ᵑ7 Lev 2:15; Lev 2:16, id.; — from ׳שׁ comes Greek σῦριγξ according to LagAbh GGW xxvi. 38 LewyFremdw.165); —
Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular consecutive ׳וְשׁ Isa 5:26, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִשְׁרֹק Isa 7:18 + (Job 27:23 read יִשְׁרְקוּ Me Bi Siegf Bu); 1 singular אֶשְׁרְקָה Zech 10:8 — hiss, as signal, ל person, figurative, ׳י subject: Isa 5:26; Isa 7:18; Zech 10:1 in derision, עַל civitat., etc. (often + שָׁמֵם be astounded), Jer 19:8; Jer 49:17; Jer 50:13; Lam 2:15 (+ הֵנִיעַ ראֹשׁ), Ezek 27:36 absolute Zeph 2:15; Lam 2:16; 1Kgs 9:8 (+ חָרַק שֵׁן); עַל person Job 27:23 (with מִן local).
שׁרק (ᵑ7 שְׁרֵיק, Syriac , Biblical Hebrew שָׁרַק hiss, whistle (onomatopoetic).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Leviticus | 2:15 · 2:16 |
| 1 Kings | 9:8 |
| Job | 27:23 |
| Isaiah | 5:26 · 7:18 |
| Jeremiah | 19:8 · 49:17 · 50:13 |
| Lamentations | 2:15 · 2:16 |
| Ezekiel | 27:36 |
| Zephaniah | 2:15 |
| Zechariah | 10:1 · 10:8 |