Lexical Definition
עָטָה ʻâṭâh (aw-taw') to enwrap H:V
a primitive root
array self, be clad, (put a) cover (-ing, self), fill, put on, [idiom] surely, turn aside.
- to wrap, i.e. cover, veil, cloth, or roll
1) to cover, enwrap, wrap oneself, envelop oneself
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to wrap, envelop oneself
1a2) to cover (the beard in mourning)
1a3) mourner, one who covers (participle)
1b) (Hiphil) to cover, enwrap, envelop
2) to grasp
2a) (Qal) to grasp
See Greek: ἄγω · ἀναβάλλομαι · δίδωμι · ἐπέρχομαι · ἔρχομαι · ἑσπέρα · ἥκω · ἡμέρα · ἰδού · καιρός · καταλαλέω · καταχέω · νῦν · νῦν · πάρειμι · περιβάλλω · φέρω
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תַעְטֶה֙ | you must cover | Ezek.24.17 |
| תַעְט֔וּ | you must cover | Ezek.24.22 |
| עֹטֶ֖ה | wrapped | 1Sam.28.14 |
| עֹֽטֶה | wrapping yourself | Ps.104.2 |
| כְּעֹ֣טְיָ֔ה | like a veiled | Song.1.7 |
| יַעְטֶ֥ה | it covers | Ps.84.6 |
| יַעְטֶ֤ה | he delouses | Jer.43.12 |
| יַעְטֶ֑ה | he will cover | Lev.13.45 |
| he wraps himself | Ps.109.19 | |
| יַֽעֲט֣וּ | may they cover themselves | Ps.71.13 |
| וַיַּ֥עַט | and he wrapped himself | Isa.59.17 |
| וְעָטָה֩ | and he will delouse | Jer.43.12 |
| וְעָט֥וּ | and they will cover | Mic.3.7 |
| וְיַעֲט֖וּ | and may they be wrapped | Ps.109.29 |
| הֶֽעֱטִ֨יתָ | you have wrapped | Ps.89.45 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. עָטָה verb wrap oneself, enwrap envelop oneself (Arabic cover, conceal; Aramaic
extinguish, destroy; Assyrian e‰û, be dark, e‰ûtu, darkness); —
Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular ׳וְע (consecutive) Jer 43:12 3 plural וְעָטוּ (consecutive) Mic 3:7 Imperfect 3 masculine singular יַעְטֶה Lev 13:45 + 2 t., וַיַּ֫עַט Isa 59:17 2 masculine singular תַּעְטֶה Ezek 24:17 3 masculine plural יַעֲטוּ (Baer ׳יַעְ) Ps 71:13; Ps 109:29 2 masculine plural תַּעְטוּ Ezek 24:22 Participle active עֹטֶה 1Sam 28:14; Ps 104:2 feminine singular עֹטְיָה Song 1:7 —
1. wrap, envelop oneself with something (accusative, like לבשׁ): וְהוּא עֹטֶה מְעִיל 1Sam 28:14 an old man ascending, and he is enwrapped in a robe; so הָרֹעֶה בִּגְדוֺ ׳יַע Jer 43:12 (sim), and אֶתאֶֿרֶץ ׳וְע מִצְרֵיִם vJer 43:12 he will wrap himself in the land of Egypt (use it as a robe, figurative, of Nebuchadnezzar; so completely will it be in his power, Gf); so figurative of ׳י, וַיַּעַטַ כַּמְעִיל קִנְאָה Isa 59:17 ׅ || (לָבַשׁ, אֿוֺר כַּשַּׁלְמָה׳ע Ps 104:2 of men, ׳כְּבֶגֶד יַע Ps 109:19 (simile || לָבַשׁ vPs 109:18), כַמְעִיל בָּשְׁתָּם ׳וְיַע vPs 109:29 (|| id.), ׳יַע ׳חָרְפָּה וגי Ps 71:13 with עַל of part covered, in phrase וְעָטוּ עַלשָֿׂפָם Mic 3:7 they shall envelop themselves upon their beard (cover the beard, sign of mourning or shame Che Now BenzArchaeology 165 NowArchaeology i. 195), so Ezek 24:17; Ezek 24:22 (of leper) Lev 13:45 (P); participle feminine עֹטְיָה Song 1:7 as substantive, one wrapping ( a veil about her), i.e. a mourner; > a harlot (compare Gen 38:14); but read perhaps טֹעֲיָה wandering woman, see טעה. — וַיַּעַט etc., see עיט; מְעֻטָּה etc., see also עיט. Hiph`il Perfect 2 masculine singular הֶעֲטִיתָ עָלָיו כּוּשָׁה Ps 89:46* (of ׳י) thou hast wrapped shame upon him (enwrapped him in shame); Imperfect 3 masculine singular בְּרָכוֺת יַעְטֶה מוֺרֶה Ps 84:7* early rain enwrappeth (it, עֵמֶק הַבָּכָא va) with blessings (ᵐ5 δώσει, as if from Arabic ,
III, IV. give, compare NeMarg.41); read probably also יַעֲטֵנִי Isa 61:10 (for ᵑ0 יְעָטָ֑נִי, see יעט) with a robe of rightness he envelopeth me,, so Brd Di RyKau Du; > Qal Perfect עָטָ֑נִי Klo CheHpt.
II. [עָטָה] verb grasp (Arabic ,
I, VII. take with hands); —
Qal Infinitive absolute + Participle active suffix וְעֹטְךָ עָטֹה Isa 22:17 he shall grasp thee forcibly, compare GesComm. Hi Ew De CheComm. Di GuKau; > Thes Rob-Ges BuhlLex (13) from I. טְה (he shall wrap, roll thee tight together) for this verb not transitive
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 38:14 |
| Leviticus | 13:45 |
| 1 Samuel | 28:14 |
| Psalms | 71:13 · 84:7* · 89:46* · 104:2 · 109:18 · 109:19 · 109:29 |
| Song of Solomon | 1:7 |
| Isaiah | 22:17 · 59:17 · 61:10 |
| Jeremiah | 43:12 |
| Ezekiel | 24:17 · 24:22 |
| Micah | 3:7 |