Lexical Definition
חָצִיר châtsîyr (khaw-tseer') grass H:N-M
perhaps originally the same as חָצִיר, from the greenness of a courtyard
grass, hay, herb, leek.
- grass
- also a leek (collectively)
1) grass, leek, green grass, herbage
1a) grass
1b) of the quickly perishing (fig.)
See Greek: αὐλή · βοτάνη · χλωρός · χόρτος
Brown-Driver-Briggs
II. חָצִיר noun masculineIsa 15:6 green grass, herbage, absolute חָצִיר Num 11:5 + 16 t.; construct חֲצִיר Isa 37:27 = 2Kgs 19:26; Ps 129:6 —
1. grass, as food for animals 1Kgs 18:5; Job 40:15; Ps 104:14; Ps 147:8; Prov 27:25 (|| דֶּשֶׁא and עֵשֶׂב), Isa 15:6 (|| דֶּשֶׁא and יֶרֶק); specifically of leeks (as still sometimes in Aramaic, see Löwpp. 226, 228) Num 11:5 (see Di); in simile of abundant growth Isa 44:4 (see ᵐ5 Ew Che); on Isa 35:7 see I. חָצִיר above
2. as type of what is quickly perishing Job 8:12, hence figurative of perishing enemies חֲצִיר גַּגּוֺת Isa 37:27 = 2Kgs 19:26 (|| דֶּשֶׁא, עֵשֶׂב), Ps 129:6, i.e. having no depth of root; of wicked, soon to be cut down Ps 37:2 with special reference to Israel's oppressors Isa 40:6 (|| [השׂרה] ציץ), vIsa 40:7 (|| id.), vIsa 40:7 vIsa 40:8 (|| id.), Isa 51:12 in simile of frail man Ps 90:5 man's days Ps 103:15 (|| ציץ השׂדה).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Numbers | 11:5 |
| 1 Kings | 18:5 |
| 2 Kings | 19:26 |
| Job | 8:12 · 40:15 |
| Psalms | 37:2 · 90:5 · 103:15 · 104:14 · 129:6 · 147:8 |
| Proverbs | 27:25 |
| Isaiah | 15:6 · 35:7 · 37:27 · 40:6 · 40:7 · 40:8 · 44:4 · 51:12 |