Lexical Definition

‎דָּקַק‎ dâqaq (daw-kak') to crush ^H:V
a primitive root (compare ‎הָדַךְ‎)

beat in pieces (small), bruise, make dust, (into) [idiom] powder, (be, very) small, stamp (small).

• to crush (or intransitively) crumble

1) to crush, pulverise, thresh
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to crush
1a2) to be fine
1b) (Hiphil) to pulverise, make dust of
1c) (Hophal) to be crushed

See Greek: καταπατέω

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[‎דָּקַק‎] verb crush, pulverise, thresh; be fine (Arabic be or become thin, minute; Ethiopic Assyrian da‡â‡u Pa`el break in pieces COT<sup>Gloss</sup>; Phoenician ‎דק‎ id., Aramaic ‎דַּקֵּק‎ Pa`el id., ) —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular ‎דַּק‎ Deut 9:21, ‎דָּ֑ק‎ Exod 32:20 Imperfect 3 masculine singular suffix ‎יְדֻקֶּ֑נּוּ‎ Isa 28:28 2 masculine singular ‎תָּדֹק‎ Isa 41:15 —

1. crush (transitive) followed by accusative ‎לֶחֶם‎ bread-stuff, corn Isa 28:28 of threshing || ‎דּוּשׁ‎ Isa 41:15 (figurative of pulverizing mountains)

2. only Perfect; be fine, of state to which Moses reduced the golden calf by grinding ‎וַיִּטְחַן עַד אֲשֶׁרדָּֿק֑‎ Exod 32:20 ‎וָאֶכֹּת אֹתוֺ טָחוֺן‎ ‎הֵיטֵב עַד אֲשֶׁרדַּֿק לְעָפָר‎ Deut 9:21. Hiph`il Perfect ‎הֵדַק‎ 2Kgs 23:15; 2Chr 34:4 2 feminine singular ‎וַהֲדִקּוֺתְ‎ consecutive Mic 4:13 Imperfect ‎וַיָּ֫דֶק‎ 2Kgs 23:6; 2Chr 15:16 1 singular suffix ‎אֲדִקֵּם‎ 2Sam 22:43 (but ‎אֲרִיקֵם‎ || Ps 18:43*); Infinitive absolute ‎הָדֵק‎ Exod 30:36 construct ‎לְהֵדַק‎ 2Chr 34:7 (form anomalous compare Ew<sup>§ 238 d</sup> Ol<sup>§ 258 b</sup> Be; read perhaps ‎לְהָדֵק‎ Ki; or ‎לָדַק‎ [see ‎כַּדַּק‎ Isa 40:15] compare Öttli); — make dust of, pulverize ‎וַיָּ֫דֶק לְעָפָר‎ 2Kgs 23:6 (i.e. the Ashera), || 2Chr 34:4; 2Chr 34:7 (‎כִּתַּת לְהֵדַק‎); so of the bamah ‎הֵדַק‎ ‎לְעָפָר‎ 2Kgs 23:15 of the ‎מִפְלֶצֶת‎ 2Chr 15:16 figurative Mic 4:13 (object ‎עַמִּים רַבִּים‎); Exod 30:36 (P) has ‎וְשָׁחַקְתָּ֫‎ ‎מִמֶּנָּה הָדֵק‎ and thou shalt beat some of it fine (i.e. the incense); 2Sam 22:43 read ‎אֲרִיקֵם‎ (|| Ps 18:43*) for ‎אֲדִקֵּם‎. Hoph`al Imperfect ‎יוּדָ֑ק‎ Isa 28:28 be crushed, subject ‎לֶחֶם‎ bread corn (compare above Qal); — on sense compare Che Di.

Brown-Driver-Briggs References