Lexical Definition
דָּמָה dâmâh (daw-mam') to cease H:V
a primitive root
cease, be cut down (off), destroy, be brought to silence, be undone, [idiom] utterly.
- to be dumb or silent
- hence, to fail or perish
- trans. to destroy
1) to cease, cause to cease, cut off, destroy, perish
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to cease
1a2) to cause to cease, destroy
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be cut off
1b2) to be undone, be cut off at sight of the theophany
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תִדְמֶ֖ה | it will cease | Lam.3.49 |
| תִּדְמֶ֑ינָה | they cease | Jer.14.17 |
| נִדְמֽוּ | they are destroyed | Ps.49.12 • Ps.49.20 |
| נִדְמֹ֥ה | certainly | Hos.10.15 |
| נִדְמָה֙ | it will be destroyed | Zeph.1.11 |
| נִדְמָֽה | it was destroyed | Isa.15.1 |
| נִדְמָ֖ה | he will be destroyed | Hos.10.15 |
| נִדְמָ֔ה | it was destroyed | Isa.15.1 |
| נִדְמֶ֥ה | be destroyed | Hos.10.7 |
| נִדְמֵ֗יתִי | I am destroyed | Isa.6.5 |
| נִדְמֵ֔יתָה | you will be destroyed | Obad.1.5 |
| נִדְמְתָ֥ה | it will be silent | Jer.47.5 |
| נִדְמ֥וּ | they have been destroyed | Hos.4.6 |
| וְדָמִ֖יתִי | and I will destroy | Hos.4.5 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
II. [דָּמָה] verb cease, cause to cease, cut off, destroy —
Qal Perfect 1 singular דָּמִיתִי Jer 6:2, וְדָמִ֫יתִי consecutive Hos 4:5 Imperfect 3 feminine singular תִּדְמֶה Lam 3:49 3 feminine plural jussive תִּדְמֶינָה Jer 14:17 —
1. intransitive cease Jer 14:17 (eyes from weeping)Lam 3:49 (id.)
2. cause to cease, cut off, destroy, with accusative Israel (under figure of בתצֿיון) Jer 6:2 (under figure of אִמֶּ֑ךָ) Hos 4:5. Niph`al Perfect נִדְמָה Isa 15:1 (twice in verse) +; 3 feminine singular נִדְמְתָה Jer 47:15 2 masculine singular נִדְמֵיתָה Obad 1:5, נִדְמֵיתָ Ezek 32:2 1 singular נִדְמֵיתִי Isa 6:5 3 plural נִדְמוּ Hos 4:6 +; Infinitive absolute נִדְמֹה Hos 10:15 Participle נִדְמֶה Hos 10:7 be cut off, destroyed, ruined, of a city Isa 15:1 (twice in verse) (|| שֻׁדַּד) Jer 47:5 of people Hos 4:6; Zeph 1:11; Obad 1:5 of king Hos 10:7; Hos 10:15 (twice in verse) compare Ezek 32:2 of beasts Ps 49:13*; Ps 49:21* be ruined, undone, prophet at sight of Yahweh Isa 6:5.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Psalms | 49:13* · 49:21* |
| Isaiah | 6:5 · 15:1 |
| Jeremiah | 6:2 · 14:17 · 47:5 · 47:15 |
| Lamentations | 3:49 |
| Ezekiel | 32:2 |
| Hosea | 4:5 · 4:6 · 10:7 · 10:15 |
| Obadiah | 1:5 |
| Zephaniah | 1:11 |