Lexical Definition
קוּץ qûwts (koots) to loathe H:V
a primitive root (identical with through the idea of severing oneself from (compare קוּט))
abhor, be distressed, be grieved, loathe, vex, be weary.
- to be (causatively, make) disgusted or anxious
1) to be grieved, loathe, abhor, feel a loathing or abhorrence or sickening dread
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to feel a loathing at, abhor
1a2) to feel a sickening dread
1b) (Hiphil)
1b1) to cause sickening dread
1b2) to cause loathing
See Greek: βδελύσσω · ἐκλύω · προσοχθίζω · συνάγω
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תָּ֝קֹ֗ץ | you loath | Prov.3.11 |
| קָ֔צָה | it loathes | Num.21.5 |
| קָ֔ץ | feeling dread | Isa.7.16 |
| קַ֣צְתִּי | I loathe | Gen.27.46 |
| וּנְקִיצֶ֔נָּה | and let us demolish it | Isa.7.6 |
| וָאָקֻ֖ץ | and I loathed | Lev.20.23 |
| וַיָּקֻ֕צוּ | and people felt dread | Exod.1.12 |
| וַיָּ֣קָץ | and it felt dread | Num.22.3 |
| וַיָּ֙קָץ֙ | and he loathed | 1Kgs.11.25 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. [קוּץ] verb feel a loathing, abhorrence, sickening dread (|| √of קוט; ᵑ7 קוּץ id.; for connection of meanings compare Aramaic קְנַט loathe, fear); —
Qal Perfect 3 feminine singular קָ֫צָה Num 21:5 1 singular קַ֫צְתִּי Gen 27:46 Imperfect 3 masculine singular וַיָּ֫קָץ Num 22:3; 1Kgs 11:25 (but see below); 2 masculine singular jussive תָּקֹץ Prov 3:11 1 singular וָאָקֻץ Lev 20:23 3 masculine plural וַיָּקֻצוּ Exod 1:12 Participle קָץ Isa 7:16 —
1. feel a loathing at, abhor, with ב of thing Num 21:5 (JE), Gen 27:46 (P), Prov 3:11 (|| מָאַס); with ב person Lev 20:23 (H; subject ׳י); so 1Kgs 11:25, but Kit (after ᵑ6, compare ᵐ5) proposes וַ֫יָּצֶק (√ צוק Hiph`il distress).
2. feel a sickening dread, with מִפְּנֵי person Exod 1:12 (J), Num 22:3 (E), Isa 7:16. Hiph`il Imperfect 1 plural suffix נְקִיצֶנָּה Isa 7:6 (suffix of Judah) let us cause her sickening dread, but weak, read נְצִיקֶנָּה (√ צוק) Thes Che Du Gr Marti. — Other Hiph`il forms see קיץ.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 27:46 |
| Exodus | 1:12 |
| Leviticus | 20:23 |
| Numbers | 21:5 · 22:3 |
| 1 Kings | 11:25 |
| Proverbs | 3:11 |
| Isaiah | 7:6 · 7:16 |