Lexical Definition
πνευματικός pneumatikós (pnyoo-mat-ik-os') spiritual G:A
from πνεῦμα
spiritual.
- non-carnal, i.e. (humanly) ethereal (as opposed to gross), or (dæmoniacally) a spirit (concretely), or (divinely) supernatural, regenerate, religious
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| πνευματικῶν | spiritual | 1Cor.12.1 |
| πνευματικῇ | spiritual | Eph.1.3 • Col.1.9 |
| πνευματικῆσ | spiritual | 1Cor.10.4 |
| πνευματικὸσ | spiritual | 1Cor.2.15 • 1Pet.2.5 |
| πνευματικὸν | spiritual | Rom.1.11 • 1Cor.10.3 • 1Cor.10.4 • 1Cor.15.46 |
| πνευματικὰσ | spiritual | 1Pet.2.5 |
| πνευματικὰ | spiritual | Eph.6.12 |
| spiritual things | 1Cor.2.13 • 1Cor.9.11 | |
| πνευματικόσ | spiritual | Rom.7.14 • 1Cor.14.37 |
| πνευματικόν | spiritual | 1Cor.15.44 • 1Cor.15.44 • 1Cor.15.46 |
| πνευματικοῖσ | by spiritual | 1Cor.2.13 |
| spiritual | Rom.15.27 | |
| to spiritual | 1Cor.3.1 | |
| πνευματικοὶ | spiritual | Gal.6.1 |
| πνευματικαῖσ | spiritual | Eph.5.19 • Col.3.16 |
| πνευματικά | spiritual gifts | 1Cor.14.1 |
Abbott-Smith
* πνευματικός, -ή, -όν (< πνεῦμα),
1. of or caused by the wind, air or breath (Arist., al.).
2. spiritual (opp. to σωματικός, Plut.);
(a) of created beings: τὰ π. (RV, the spiritual hosts), Eph 6:12; of that which is related to the human spirit, opp. to ψυχικός, I Co 15:44, 46;
(b) of that which belongs to or is actuated by the Divine Spirit;
α of persons: I Co 2:15 3:1 14:37, Ga 6:1; οἶκος π., fig., I Pe 2:5;
β of things: Ro 1:11 7:14, I Co 2:13 10:3, 4 12:1 14:1, Eph 1:3 5:19, Col 1:9 3:16, I Pe 2:5; opp. to τ. σαρκικά, Ro 15:27, I Co 9:11.†
SYN.: ψυχικός, q.v., and cf. DB, ii, 410, iv, 612.
Abbott-Smith References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Romans | 1:11 · 7:14 · 15:27 |
| 1 Corinthians | 2:13 · 2:15 · 3:1 · 9:11 · 10:3 · 10:4 · 12:1 · 14:1 · 14:37 · 15:44 · 15:46 |
| Galatians | 6:1 |
| Ephesians | 1:3 · 5:19 · 6:12 |
| Colossians | 1:9 · 3:16 |
| 1 Peter | 2:5 |
Liddell-Scott-Jones
πνευματικός-ικός, ή, όν,
of wind or air, κινήσεις [Refs 4th c.BC+]; π. [ὄργανον] a machine moved by wind, [Refs 1st c.BC+]
__2 of the nature of wind or air, τὰ π. [Refs 4th c.BC+]; π. ξηρότης, i. e. a dry vapour, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
__2.b of subtle substance, τὸ π. [Refs 1st c.BC+]; οὐσία, opposed to ὑγρά, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
__3 inflated, distended with air, ὑστέραι [Refs 4th c.BC+]
__4 active (= πνευματώδης [Refs], causing flatulence, οἶνος [Refs 3rd c.BC+]. adverb -κῶς by flatulence, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
__5 breathing, exhaling, εὐοσμία [Refs 4th c.BC+]
__II of the breath or breathing, τὸ π. μόριον, ὁ π. τόπος, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
__III of spirit, spiritual, interpolated in [Refs 1st c.AD+]; opposed to σαρκικός, ψυχικός, [NT] adverb -κῶς[Refs]
__IV οἱ Π. a school of physicians who referred all questions of health to pneumatic agencies, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
__V conveying πνεῦμα, κοιλία, of the left ventricle of the heart (opposed to αἱματική), [Refs 3rd c.BC+]
__VI Rhet., adverb -κῶς in one breath (compare πνεῦμα VI), ἀποτείνεσθαι [Refs 2nd c.AD+]