Lexical Definition
רֵיקָם rêyqâm (ray-kawm') emptily H:Adv
from רֵיק
without cause, empty, in vain, void.
- emptily
- figuratively (objective) ineffectually, (subjective) undeservedly
1) vainly, emptily
1a) in empty condition, empty, emptily
1b) in vain, without effect, vainly
See Greek: κενός
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| רֵיקָֽם | emptily | Deut.15.13 • Deut.16.16 |
| empty | Exod.3.21 • Exod.23.15 • Exod.34.20 • 2Sam.1.22 • Jer.50.9 | |
| in vain | Ps.25.3 | |
| without cause | Ps.7.4 | |
| רֵיקָ֣ם | empty | Gen.31.42 |
| רֵיקָ֖ם | empty | Ruth.3.17 |
| רֵיקָ֔ם | empty | 1Sam.6.3 • Jer.14.3 |
| רֵיקָ֑ם | in vain | Isa.55.11 |
| with empty hands | Job.22.9 | |
| וְרֵיקָ֖ם | and empty | Ruth.1.21 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
רֵיקָם adverb emptily, vainly; —
1. in empty condition, empty = with empty hands; with verb of sending Gen 31:42 (E), Deut 15:13; 1Sam 6:3; Job 22:9 of going forth Exod 3:21, returning Ruth 1:21; Ruth 3:17 = without an offering, ׳לֹא יֵרָאוּ פָנַי ד Exod 23:15 (E) = Exod 34:20 (J), more fully Deut 16:16 (compare [פָנֶה] II.
2. ראה Niph`al 1 b).
2. in vain, without effect : with שׁוּב 2Sam 1:22 (poem), Isa 55:11; Jer 14:3 (but see רֵיק 1), Jer 50:9 probably also ׳צוֺרֲרִי ר Ps 7:5* those who were my adversaries in vain (without success); ׳הַבּוֺגְדִים ר Ps 25:3 that deal treacherously in vain <in both most without cause).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 31:42 |
| Exodus | 3:21 · 23:15 · 34:20 |
| Deuteronomy | 15:13 · 16:16 |
| Ruth | 1:21 · 3:17 |
| 1 Samuel | 6:3 |
| 2 Samuel | 1:22 |
| Job | 22:9 |
| Psalms | 7:5* · 25:3 |
| Isaiah | 55:11 |
| Jeremiah | 14:3 · 50:9 |