Lexical Definition
חָשַׁק châshaq (khaw-shak') to desire H:V
a primitive root; also interchangeable for חָשַׂךְ
have a delight, (have a) desire, fillet, long, set (in) love.
- to cling, i.e. join, (figuratively) to love, delight in
- elliptically
- to deliver
1) (Qal) to love, be attached to, long for
2) (Piel) fillet
3) (Pual) fillet
See Greek: αἱρέομαι · ἐλπίζω · ἐνθυμέομαι · ἐπιθυμέω · πραγματεύομαι · προαιρέομαι
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. חָשַׁק verb be attached to, love (Late Hebrew press together, desire (rare); Aramaic חֲשַׁק bind, saddle (an ass)) —
Qal Perfect ׳ח Deut 7:7 + 4 t.; חָֽשְׁקָה Gen 34:8 חָשַׁקְתָּ Isa 38:17 (but see below); וְחָֽשַׁקְתָּ֫ Deut 21:11 — be attached to, only figurative = love, a woman followed by בְּ Gen 34:8 (P) Deut 21:11 elsewhere of ׳י's; love for Israel Deut 7:7; Deut 10:15, and of love to ׳י Ps 91:14 followed by accusative of congnate meaning with verb+ לְ and infinitive ׳כלחֵֿשֶׁק שְׁלֹמה אשׁר ח לִבְנוֺת 1Kgs 9:19 =2Chr 8:6 חָשַׁקְתָּ נַפְשִׁי מִשַּׁחַת Isa 38:17 literally thou hast loved my soul out of the pit, i.e. lovingly delivered it; but read חָשַׂכְתָּ thou hast held back, kept, from ᵐ5 ᵑ9 Lo Ew Che Di, or חֲשׂךְ hold back (Imperative), so Du.
II. [חשׁק] verb denominative only Pi`el furnish with fillets or rings, and Pu`al passive; Pi`el Perfect 3 masculine singular חִשַּׁק Exod 38:28 (P), subject Bezaleel. Pu`al Participle מְחֻשָּׁקִים כֶּסֶף Exod 27:17; Exod 38:17 finished with silver fillets, in agreement with הָעַמּוּדִים (both P).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 34:8 |
| Exodus | 27:17 · 38:17 · 38:28 |
| Deuteronomy | 7:7 · 10:15 · 21:11 |
| 1 Kings | 9:19 |
| 2 Chronicles | 8:6 |
| Psalms | 91:14 |
| Isaiah | 38:17 |