Lexical Definition
סָלַל çâlal (saw-lal') to build H:V
a primitive root
cast up, exalt (self), extol, make plain, raise up.
- to mound up (especially a turnpike)
- figurative, to exalt
- reflexively, to oppose (as by a dam)
1) to lift up, cast up, exalt
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to cast up a highway
1a2) to cast up a way
1a3) to lift up (of song)
1b) (Pilpel) to exalt, esteem highly, prize
1c) (Hithpoel) to exalt oneself
See Greek: ἐρευνάω · ὁδοιπορέω
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| סֹֽלּוּ | build up | Isa.57.14 |
| סֹ֤לּוּ | build up | Isa.62.10 |
| סֹ֣לּוּ | build up | Isa.62.10 |
| סֹ֡לּוּ | lift up | Ps.68.4 |
| סֹ֖לּוּ | build up | Isa.57.14 |
| סָלּ֥וּהָ | pile up it | Jer.50.26 |
| סַלְסְלֶ֥הָ | esteem her | Prov.4.8 |
| סְלוּלָֽה | built up | Jer.18.15 |
| סְלֻלָֽה | cast up | Prov.15.19 |
| מִסְתּוֹלֵ֣ל | exalting yourself | Exod.9.17 |
| וַיָּסֹ֥לּוּ | and they have piled up | Job.30.12 |
| וַיָּסֹ֣לּוּ | and they have piled up | Job.19.12 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. [סָלַל] verb lift up, cast up (Late Hebrew סִלְסֵל esteem highly, סִלְסוּל loftiness, distinction; סוּלָּם ladder; ᵑ7 סוּלְּמָא id.; MI26 מסלת highway; Phoenician סלמת stair (?) Lzb329; Assyrian sellu, sillu, perhaps breast-works DlHWB 501; Arabic is draw out, forth Lane1395 = שָׁלַל, but
ladder (a loan-word according to SchwZMG liii (1899), 197), compare סֻלָּם; see also ‰rry, siege-wall, Egyptian loan-word from סֹלְלָה according to WMMAs.u.Eur.101); —
Qal Imperfect וַיָּסֹ֫לּוּ Job 19:12; Job 30:12 Imperative masculine plural סֹ֫לּוּ Isa 57:14 + 4 t.; suffix סָלּוּהָ Jer 50:26 (compare סֶ֫לָה); Passive participle סְלוּלָה Jer 18:15 סְלֻלָה Prov 15:19 —
1. cast up a highway: מְסִלָּה ׳ס Isa 62:10 (twice in verse), without object Isa 57:14 (twice in verse), דֶּרֶךְ לֹא סְלוּלָה Jer 18:15 figurative of path of upright Prov 15:19.
2. cast up a way: דֶּרֶךְ with על against, Job 19:12 (of besieger, in figure), ארה Job 30:12 (of besetting foe); Babylonian as a heap of garbage Jer 50:26.
3. lift up (a song) Ps 68:5*, with לְ person (|| שׁיר, זמּר; most as
1.). Pilpel Imperative suffix סַלְסְלֶהָ Prov 4:8 exalt her (i.e. Wisdom), i.e. (compare Toy) esteem highly, prize. Hithpa`el Participle מִסְתּוֺלֵל Exod 9:17 (J) exalt oneself, with בְּ against (denominative from סֹלְלָה according to Gerber52); compare Eccl 39:24; Eccl 40:28.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Exodus | 9:17 |
| Job | 19:12 · 30:12 |
| Psalms | 68:5* |
| Proverbs | 4:8 · 15:19 |
| Ecclesiastes | 39:24 · 40:28 |
| Isaiah | 57:14 · 62:10 |
| Jeremiah | 18:15 · 50:26 |