Lexical Definition

‎סוּךְ‎ çûwk (sook) to anoint ^H:V
a primitive root

anoint (self), [idiom] at all.

• properly, to smear over (with oil), i.e. anoint

1) to anoint, pour in anointing
1a) (Qal) to anoint
1a1) to anoint oneself
1a2) to anoint (another)
1a3) to be poured
1b) (Hiphil) to anoint

See Greek: ἀλείφω · ἔλαιον · φράσσω · χρίω

Brown-Driver-Briggs

I. [‎סוּךְ‎, ‎סִיךְ‎ verb pour in anointing, anoint (Late Hebrew Aramaic ‎סוּךְ‎ anoint); —

Qal Perfect 2 feminine singular ‎וָסַכְתְּ‎ consecutive Ruth 3:3 1 singular ‎סָ֑כְתִּי‎ Dan 10:3 Imperfect 2 masculine singular ‎תָּסוּךְ‎ Deut 28:40; Mic 6:15 2 feminine singular ‎תָּסוּכִי‎ 2Sam 14:2 1 singular suffix ‎וָאֲסֻכֵֿךְ‎ Ezek 16:9 3 masculine plural suffix ‎וַיְסֻכוּם‎ 2Chr 28:15 also (probably) 3 masculine singular ‎וַ֫יָּסֶךְ‎ 2Sam 12:20 (Ges^{«GKC:73f»§ 73f}.); Infinitive absolute ‎סוֺךְ‎ Dan 10:3 apparently Imperfect passive is ‎יִיסָ֔ךְ‎ read ‎יוסך‎ Samaritan, compare Kö^{i. 436} (and not Hoph`al, compare Ges^l.c.); — anoint, in the toilet, often after washing; usually

1. reflexive anoint oneself, 2Sam 12:20; Ruth 3:3, ‎סוֺךְ לֹאסָֿ֑כְתִּי‎ Dan 10:3 + ‎שֶׁמֶן‎ as accusative of material 2Sam 14:2; Mic 6:15; Deut 28:40.

2. active, anoint another Ezek 16:9 (‎בַּשֶּׁמֶן‎), 2Chr 28:15.

3. passive, be poured, Exod 30:32 (P; subject the sacred oil).

Brown-Driver-Briggs References