Lexical Definition

‎מִכְמָס‎ Mikmâç (mik-maws') Michmash N:N--L
(Ezra 2:2 or מִכְמָשׁ Mikmâsh (mik-mawsh'); or מִכְמַשׁ Mikmash (mik-mash'); (Nehemiah 11:31), from ‎כָּמַס‎; hidden

Mikmas, Mikmash.

1) a city in Benjamin lying near Ramah and approximately 10 miles (16 km) north of Jerusalem; probably modern 'Mukhmas'

Usage: 11 forms in 23 verses
Form Translated As     In Verse(s)
מִמִּכְמָ֖שׂ from Micmash 1Sam.14.31
מִכְמָֽשׂ Micmash 1Sam.13.11 • 1Sam.13.23
מִכְמָ֣שׂ Micmash Neh.11.31
מִכְמָ֔ס Micmash Ezra.2.27 • Neh.7.31
מִכְמָ֑שׂ Micmash 1Sam.14.5
לְמִכְמָ֖שׂ to Micmash Isa.10.28
בְמִכְמָֽשׂ in Micmash 1Sam.13.16
בְמִכְמָ֔שׂ at Micmash 1Sam.13.5
בְּמִכְמָשׂ֙ at Micmash 1Sam.13.2
Μαχμάσ Machmas LXX.Hos.9.6
Michmash LXX.1Sam.13.2 • LXX.1Sam.13.5 • LXX.1Sam.13.11 • LXX.1Sam.13.16 • LXX.1Sam.14.31 • LXX.Neh.11.31 • LXX.Isa.10.28
of Michmas LXX.Ezra.2.27
of Michmash LXX.1Sam.13.23
to Michmash LXX.1Sam.14.5
Μαχεμάσ of Michmas LXX.Neh.7.31

Brown-Driver-Briggs

‎מִכְמָס‎ proper name, of a location Ezra 2:27 = Neh 7:31 = ‎מִכְמָשׂ‎ (see Baer's notes) 1Sam 13:2 + 6 t. 1 Samuel, + 2 t.; — city in Benjamin, north from Geba and Jerusalem 1Sam 13:2; 1Sam 13:5 (east from Bethaven), v1Sam 13:11 v1Sam 13:16 v1Sam 13:23; 1Sam 14:5; 1Sam 14:31; Isa 10:28; Neh 11:31 ‎׳‎‎אַנְשֵׁי מּ‎ Ezra 2:27 = Neh 7:31. ᵐ5 Μαχ(ε)μας, etc. (On Mikm¹s see RobBR i. 440 ff. BuhlGeogr. § 96.)

Brown-Driver-Briggs References

Book Refs
1 Samuel 13:2 · 13:5 · 13:11 · 13:16 · 13:23 · 14:5 · 14:31
Ezra 2:27
Nehemiah 7:31 · 11:31
Isaiah 10:28

Profile

Michmash • A town in Benjamin; site of Saul's camp and Jonathan's victory

Michmash, a town in Benjamin where Saul camped (1 Samuel 13:2, 5, 11, 16, 23) and near which Jonathan defeated a Philistine garrison (1 Samuel 14:5, 31).

Michmash was a town in the territory of Benjamin, located about 7 miles north of Jerusalem. It is first mentioned in the Bible as the place where Saul gathered his troops to fight against the Philistines (1 Samuel 13:2). The Philistines had a garrison at Michmash, and their troops were encamped there (1 Samuel 13:5, 11, 16, 23). Jonathan, Saul's son, launched a daring attack on the Philistine garrison near Michmash, which led to a great victory for Israel (1 Samuel 14:5, 31). After the Babylonian exile, some people from Michmash returned to resettle in their hometown (Ezra 2:27; Nehemiah 7:31; 11:31). The prophet Isaiah mentions Michmash in his prophecy about the advance of the Assyrian army, indicating that it was on the route from the north to Jerusalem (Isaiah 10:28).

All entries for Michmash or Michmas: מִכְמָס