Lexical Definition
עׇפְרָה ʻOphrâh (of-raw') Ophrah N:N--L
feminine of עֹפֶר; female fawn
Ophrah.
- § Ophrah = "fawn"
- Ophrah, the name of an Israelite and of two places in Palestine
n pr m
1) a Judaite, son of Meonothai
n pr loc
2) a town of Benjamin approximately 5 miles (8 km) east of Bethel
3) a place in Manasseh, native place of Gideon; probably located close to Shechem
Extended Information
- Ophrah = "fawn"
- a place in Manasseh, native place of Gideon; probably located close to Shechem
- Also named: cha.pha.ra.yim (חֲפָרַיִם "Hapharaim" חֲפָרַיִם)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
עָפְרָה proper name
1. location: a. in Benjamin Josh 18:23 (P), Αφαρ, etc.; 1Sam 13:7 Γοφερα; probably = עֶפְרוֺן 2 and אֶפְרַיִם 6; perhaps modern e‰-ˆayyibeh, approximately 4 miles northeast from Bethel, compare GASmGeogr. 252 BuhlGeogr. 177.
b. in Manasseh, Εφραθα: Judg 6:11; Judg 8:27 construct עָפְרַת אֲבִי הָעֶזְרִי Judg 6:24, but ׳עָפְרָה וגו Judg 8:32 with ה locative עָפְרָ֫תָה Judg 9:5.
2. person, masculine in Judah 1Chr 4:14, Γοφερα, ᵐ5L Εφραθ.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Joshua | 18:23 |
| Judges | 6:11 · 6:24 · 8:27 · 8:32 · 9:5 |
| 1 Samuel | 13:7 |
| 1 Chronicles | 4:14 |
Profile
Ophrah_2 • Gideon's hometown in Manasseh; a town in Issachar
Ophrah, also known as Hapharaim, was Gideon's hometown in Manasseh and the site of important events during his time as a judge, as well as a town allotted to the tribe of Issachar.
There are two places named Ophrah mentioned in the Bible:
Ophrah of Manasseh: This Ophrah was the hometown of Gideon, one of the judges of Israel (Judg. 6:11). It was here that the Angel of the Lord appeared to Gideon and commissioned him to deliver Israel from the Midianites (Judg. 6:11-24). Gideon built an altar to the Lord in Ophrah and destroyed the altar of Baal (Judg. 6:24-27). After his victory over the Midianites, Gideon made an ephod from the spoils of war and placed it in Ophrah, which became a snare to him and his family (Judg. 8:27). Gideon died and was buried in Ophrah (Judg. 8:32). Later, Gideon's son Abimelech killed his seventy brothers in Ophrah (Judg. 9:5). The exact location of this Ophrah is uncertain, but it was likely situated in the region of Manasseh, west of the Jordan River.
Ophrah of Issachar: This Ophrah was a town allotted to the tribe of Issachar during the division of the Promised Land (Josh. 19:19). It is listed along with other towns in the region, such as Jezreel, Chesulloth, and Shunem. Its location is unknown.