Lexical Definition
גָּעַל gâʻal (gaw-al') to abhor H:V
a primitive root
abhor, fail, lothe, vilely cast away.
- to detest
- by implication, to reject
1) to abhor, loathe, be vilely cast away, fall
1a) (Qal) to abhor, loathe
1b) (Niphal) to be defiled
1c) (Hiphil) to reject as loathsome, show aversion
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תִגְעַ֥ל | it will abhor | Lev.26.11 |
| תִּגְעַ֣ל | it will abhor | Lev.26.15 |
| נִגְעַל֙ | it was defiled | 2Sam.1.21 |
| יַגְעִ֑ל | it fails | Job.21.10 |
| וְגָעֲלָ֥ה | and it will abhor | Lev.26.30 |
| גֹּעֶ֥לֶת | loathed | Ezek.16.45 |
| גָּעֲלָ֥ה | it abhorred | Lev.26.43 |
| גָּעֲלָ֣ה | does it abhor | Jer.14.19 |
| גָּֽעֲ֙לוּ֙ | they loathed | Ezek.16.45 |
| גְעַלְתִּים֙ | I will abhor them | Lev.26.44 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
גָּעַל verb abhor, loathe (Late Hebrew געל Nithpa.be fouled, Hiph`il rinse out with hot water; גְּעִילָה rejection; Aramaic געל Ithpe`el be fouled, soiled) —
Qal Perfect 3 feminine singular נָָּֽעֲלָה Lev 26:43; Jer 14:19, וְגָָֽעֲלָה consecutive Lev 26:30 גְּעַלְתִּים Lev 26:44 גָָּֽעֲלוּ Ezek 16:45 Imperfect 3 feminine singular תִּגְעַל Lev 26:11; Lev 26:15 Participle feminine גֹּעֶ֫לֶת Ezek 16:45 (twice in verse); — abhor, loathe, (usually with accusative), Yahweh, his people Lev 26:11; Lev 26:30; Lev 26:44 (H) Jer 14:19 (with בְּ); the people, Yahweh's statutes Lev 26:15; Lev 26:43 (H); Ezek 16:45 (twice in verse) women their husbands (figurative, in prophecy against Jerusalem). Niph`al נִגְעַל מָגֵן גִּבּוֺרִים 2Sam 1:21 the shield of heroes was defiled RVm VB Kirkp. but < is rejected, cast away (with loathing) Dr, compare Klo; ᵐ5 προσωχθίσθη. Hiph`il Imperfect שׁוֺרוֺ עִבַּר וְלֹא יַֹגְעִ֑ל Job 21:10 and doth not cause, or allow, (the cow) to reject as loathesome Ra De, compare Di1; Di2, however, of bull, cast away (semen), or shew aversion.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Leviticus | 26:11 · 26:15 · 26:30 · 26:43 · 26:44 |
| 2 Samuel | 1:21 |
| Job | 21:10 |
| Jeremiah | 14:19 |
| Ezekiel | 16:45 |