(KJV) Jonah 41
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⥃Jonah’s Anger at the LORD’s Compassion
[1] But it displeased Jonah exceedingly, and he was very angry.2 [2] And he prayed3 unto the Lord, and said, I pray thee, O Lord, [was] not this my saying, when I was yet in my country? Therefore I fled4 before unto Tarshish: for I knew that thou [art5] a gracious God, and merciful, slow to anger, and of6 great kindness, and repentest thee of the evil. [3] Therefore now, O Lord, take7, I beseech thee, my life from me; for8 [it is] better for me to die than to live.
[4] [¶]Then said the Lord, Doest thou well to be angry9? [5] So Jonah10 went out of the city, and sat on the east side of the city, and there made him a booth, and sat under it in the shadow, till11 he might see what would become of the city. [6] And the Lord12 God prepared a gourd13, and made [it] to come up over Jonah, that it might be a shadow over his head, to deliver him from his grief. So14 Jonah was exceeding glad15 of the gourd. [7] But God prepared16 a worm when the morning rose the next day, and it smote the gourd that it withered17. [8] And it came to pass, when the sun did arise, that God18 prepared a vehement19 east wind; and the sun20 beat upon the head of Jonah, that he fainted, and wished21 in himself to die, and said, [It is] better for me to die than to live. [9] And God said to Jonah, Doest thou well to be angry22 for the gourd? And he said, I do well to be angry23, [even24] unto death. [10] Then said the Lord, Thou hast had pity on25 the gourd, for the which thou hast not laboured, neither madest it grow; which came up in a night26, and perished in a night: [11] And should27 not I spare Nineveh28, that great city, wherein are more than sixscore29 thousand persons that cannot30 discern between their right hand and their left hand; and [also31] much cattle?
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Jonah 4:1, Jonah repining at God’s mercy, Jonah 4:4, is reproved by the type of a gourd. ↩
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Jonah 4:9; Matt 20:15; Luke 7:39, Luke 15:28; Acts 13:46; Jas 4:5-6 ↩
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Exod 34:6-7; Num 14:18-19; Ps 78:38, Ps 86:5, Ps 86:15, Ps 145:8; Hos 11:8-9; Joel 2:13-14; Mic 7:18 ↩
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Jonah 3:10; Exod 32:14; Ps 90:13; Jer 18:8; Amos 7:3, Amos 7:6 ↩
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Num 11:15, Num 20:3; 1Kgs 19:4; Job 3:20-21, Job 6:8-9; Jer 20:14-18; Phil 1:21-25 ↩
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or, Art thou greatly angry, Jonah 4:9; Num 20:11-12, Num 20:24; Ps 106:32-33; Mic 6:3; Matt 20:15; Jas 1:19-20 ↩
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or, palmcrist, Heb. Kikajon, χιχιεο ( קִיקָיוֹן ), probably the palma Christi, called kiki or kouki by the Egyptians, and Elkherod by the Arabs, from which caster oil is extracted. It is as large as the olive tree, has leaves like those of a vine, sometimes as broad as the brim of a hat, and is of very quick growth. ↩
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Esth 5:9; Prov 23:5; Isa 39:2; Amos 6:13; Luke 10:20; 1Cor 7:30 ↩
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Heb. rejoiced with great joy ↩
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or, silent ↩
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Jonah 4:3; Lev 10:3; 1Sam 3:18; 2Sam 15:25-26; Job 2:10; Ps 39:9 ↩
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or, I am greatly angry, Gen 4:5-14; Job 18:4, Job 40:4-5 ↩
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or, spared ↩
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Heb. was the son of the night, 1Sam 20:31; Gen 17:12 *marg. ↩
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It is generally calculated that the young children of any place are a fifth of the inhabitants, and consequently the whole population of Nineveh would amount to about 600,000; which is very inferior to that of London and Paris, though they occupy not one quarter of the ground. In eastern cities there are large vacant spaces for gardens and pasturages, so that there might be very "much cattle." ↩
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Ps 36:6, Ps 104:14, Ps 104:27-28, Ps 145:8-9, Ps 145:15-16 ↩