Lexical Definition
חָפַז châphaz (khaw-faz') to hurry H:V
a primitive root
(make) haste (away), tremble.
- properly, to start up suddenly, i.e. (by implication) to hasten away, to fear
1) to hurry, flee, hasten, fear, be terrified
1a) (Qal) to be in a hurry, be alarmed
1b) (Niphal) to be in a hurry
See Greek: αἰσθάνομαι · δειλιάω · ἔκστασις · θαμβέω · θραύω · σαλεύω · σπεύδω
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תַּחְפְּז֛וּ | you make haste | Deut.20.3 |
| נֶחְפָּֽזוּ | they hurried away | Ps.48.5 |
| נֶחְפָּ֤ז | hurrying away | 1Sam.23.26 |
| יַחְפּ֑וֹז | it is alarmed | Job.40.23 |
| יֵחָפֵזֽוּן | they hurried away | Ps.104.7 |
| בְחָפְזִ֗י | when was hastening I | Ps.31.22 |
| בְחָפְזִ֑י | when was hastening I | Ps.116.11 |
| בְּחָפְזָ֥הּ | when hurried she | 2Sam.4.4 |
| בְּחָפְזָ֑ם | in hurrying of them | 2Kgs.7.15 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
[חָפַז] verb be in trepidation, hurry, or alarm (Arabic hasten, incite, urge); —
Qal Imperfect יַחְפּוֺז Job 40:23 תַּחְפְּזוּ Deut 20:3 Infinitive construct suffix בְּחָפְזִי Ps 31:28; Ps 116:11 בְּחָפְּזָהּ 2Sam 4:4 בְּחָפְזָם 2Kgs 7:15 Qr (Kt הֵחָֽפְזֵם); —
1. be in a hurry or alarm, of hurried flight 2Sam 4:4; 2Kgs 7:15 Infinitive with ב = noun, in my alarm Ps 31:23*; Ps 116:11 be alarmed Deut 20:3 (|| תיראו), Job 40:23 (of hippopotamus) Niph`al Perfect נֶחְפָּ֑זוּ Ps 48:6* (|| נִבְהֲלוּ) hurry away in alarm; so Imperfect יֵחָפֵז֑וּן Ps 104:7 (|| יְּנוּסוּן); Infinitive הֵחָֽפְזֵם 2Kgs 7:15 Kt see above; Participle נֶחְפָּז 1Sam 23:26 hurried ללבת ׳ויהי דוד נ and David became hurried to go.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Deuteronomy | 20:3 |
| 1 Samuel | 23:26 |
| 2 Samuel | 4:4 |
| 2 Kings | 7:15 |
| Job | 40:23 |
| Psalms | 31:23* · 31:28 · 48:6* · 104:7 · 116:11 |