Lexical Definition
חָדַשׁ châdash (khaw-dash') to renew H:V
a primitive root
renew, repair.
- to be new
- causatively, to rebuild
1) to be new, renew, repair
1a) (Piel)
1a1) to renew, make anew
1a2) to repair
1b) (Hithpael) to renew oneself
See Greek: ἀνακαινίζω · ἀποσκευάζω
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תִּתְחַדֵּ֖שׁ | it renews itself | Ps.103.5 |
| תְּחַדֵּ֬שׁ | you renew | Job.10.17 |
| לְחַדֵּ֖שׁ | to renew | 2Chr.24.4 • 2Chr.24.12 |
| חַדֵּ֥שׁ | renew | Ps.51.10 • Lam.5.21 |
| וּנְחַדֵּ֥שׁ | so we may renew | 1Sam.11.14 |
| וּ֝תְחַדֵּ֗שׁ | and you may renew | Ps.104.30 |
| וַיְחַדֵּשׁ֙ | and he renewed | 2Chr.15.8 |
| וְחִדְּשׁוּ֙ | and they will renew | Isa.61.4 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
[חָדַשׁ] verb only Pi`el (and Hithpa`el) renew, repair (in poetry and late) (Late Hebrew id., Phoenician חדש; noun חדש new moon, also in קרתחדשת new-city = Carthage; Aramaic and חַדֵּשׁ; Arabic
be new, Ethiopic
1. 2. renew; Sabean החדתֿ, see Os (Levy):ZMG 1865, 204 MordtZMG 1876, 30; Assyrian [adâšu], uddiš, renew, eššu, new, etc. DlW 199 ff.) —
Pi`el Perfect וְחִדְּשׁוּ consecutive Isa 61:4 Imperfect וַיְחַדֵּשׁ 2Chr 15:8 2 masculine singular תְּחַדֵּשׁ Job 10:17; Ps 104:30 וּנְחַדֵּשׁ 1Sam 11:14 Imperative חַדֵּשׁ Ps 51:21* Infinitive לְחַדֵּשׁ 2Chr 24:4; 2Chr 24:12 —
1. renew, make anew הַמְּלוּכָה 1Sam 11:14 (editorial); פני אדמה Ps 104:30, רוּחַ Ps 51:12* (|| בּרא); = bring back יָמֵינוּ כְּקֶדֶם Lam 5:21 עדיך ׳ח Job 10:17 i.e. bringest fresh (new) witnesses.
2. repair, cities Isa 61:4, temple 2Chr 24:4; 2Chr 24:12, altar 2Chr 15:8. Hithpa`el Imperfect 3 feminine singular תִּתְחַדֵּשׁ with plural subject כַּנֶּשֶׁר נְעוּרָ֑יְכִת ׳ת Ps 103:5 thy youth reneweth itself, like the eagle.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| 1 Samuel | 11:14 |
| 2 Chronicles | 15:8 · 24:4 · 24:12 |
| Job | 10:17 |
| Psalms | 51:12* · 51:21* · 103:5 · 104:30 |
| Isaiah | 61:4 |
| Lamentations | 5:21 |