Lexical Definition
דָּקַר dâqar (daw-kar') to pierce H:V
a primitive root
pierce, strike (thrust) through, wound.
- to stab
- by analogy, to starve
- figuratively, to revile
1) to pierce, thrust through, pierce through
1a) (Qal) to pierce, run through
1b) (Niphal) to be pierced through
1c) (Pual) pierced, riddled (participle)
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| מְדֻקָּרִ֔ים | pierced through | Lam.4.9 |
| מְדֻקָּרִ֑ים | pierced through | Jer.37.10 |
| יִדָּקֵ֑ר | he will be pierced through | Isa.13.15 |
| וּמְדֻקָּרִ֖ים | and pierced through | Jer.51.4 |
| וּדְקָרֻ֜הוּ | and they will pierce through him | Zech.13.3 |
| וּדְקָרֻ֙נִי֙ | and they will pierce through me | 1Sam.31.4 |
| וַיִּדְקֹר֙ | and he pierced through | Num.25.8 |
| וַיִּדְקְרֵ֥הוּ | and he pierced through him | Judg.9.54 |
| וְדָקְרֵ֣נִי | and pierce through me | 1Sam.31.4 • 1Chr.10.4 |
| דָּקָ֑רוּ | they have pierced through | Zech.12.10 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
[דָּקַר] verb pierce, pierce through (Late Hebrew id., Aramaic דְּקַר, ) —
Qal Perfect 3 plural דָּקָ֑רוּ Zech 12:10 suffix וּדְקָרֻנִי consecutive 1Sam 31:4, וּדְקָרֻהוּ consecutive Zech 13:3 Imperfect וַיִּדְקֹר Num 25:8, וַיִּדְקְרֵהוּ Judg 9:54 — pierce, run through (always with accusative): as retributive act, Israelite and Midianite woman Num 25:8 false prophet Zech 13:3 but also as speedy death Judg 9:54 (Abimelech); 1Sam 31:4 a (Saul) = 1Chr 10:4, also 1Sam 31:4b (but strike out Be We after 1Chr 10:4 & so ᵐ5L 1Sam 31:4 b), see also Zech 12:10 (compare John 19:37). Niph`al Imperfect יִדָּקֵר be pierced through, slain Isa 13:15 (in conquest of Babylonian by Medes). Pu`al Participle plural מְדֻקָּרִים pierced, riddled, (i.e. desperately wounded) warriors, Jer 37:10, slain Jer 51:4 (|| חללים); by hunger Lam 4:9 (|| חַלְלֵי רָעָב).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Numbers | 25:8 |
| Judges | 9:54 |
| 1 Samuel | 31:4 |
| 1 Chronicles | 10:4 |
| Isaiah | 13:15 |
| Jeremiah | 37:10 · 51:4 |
| Lamentations | 4:9 |
| Zechariah | 12:10 · 13:3 |
| John | 19:37 |