Lexical Definition
שׁוּחַ shûwach (shoo'-akh) to sink H:V
a primitive root
bow down, incline, humble.
- to sink, literally or figuratively
1) to sink down, be bowed down, be humble
1a) (Qal) to sink down
1b) (Hiphil) of depression of the mind
See Greek: ταπεινόω
Brown-Driver-Briggs
[שׁוּחַ] verb sink down (Buhl distinguishes this as II. ׳שׁ (Arabic (
) sink down, MI9, 23 אשוח probably depression, excavation, reservoir, so אשיךְ Eccl 50:3), and hence שָׁ֫חָה Prov 2:18, si vera lectio, and following derivatives, from I. ׳שׁ melt away Arabic
(
) flow and spread, melt away, Ethiopic
cause to dwindle,
phthisis, Aramaic שׁוּחַ,
flow or melt away, vanish), whence Lam 3:20; Ps 44:26* but insufficient evidence for I. ׳שׁ in Hebrew); — sink down, Qal Perfect 3 feminine singular שָׁ֫חָה לֶעָפָר נַפְשֵׁנוּ Ps 44:26* (|| דָּֽבְקָה לָאָרֶץ); אֶלמָֿוֶת בֵּיתָהּ ׳שׁ Prov 2:18 (|| אֶלרְֿפָאִים; but ׳ב masculine, read שָׁחָה, √ שׁחה, AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 82, so Toy); Imperfect 3 feminine singular תָּשׁוּחַ עָלַי נַפְשִׁי Lam 3:20 Qr, Hiph`il declar. תָּשִׁיחַ Kt, of depression of mind. — Ps 49:15* Gr reads שָׁחוּ for ᵑ0 שַׁתּוּ but see שׁתת. —
Hithpa`el Ps 42; Ps 43 see שׁחח.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Psalms | Chapter 42 · Chapter 43 · 44:26* · 49:15* |
| Proverbs | 2:18 |
| Ecclesiastes | 50:3 |
| Lamentations | 3:20 |