Lexical Definition
רֶשֶׁף resheph (reh'-shef) flash H:N-M
from שָׂרַף
arrow, (burning) coal, burning heat, [phrase] spark, hot thunderbolt.
- a live coal
- by analogy lightning
- figuratively, an arrow, (as flashing through the air)
- specifically, fever
1) flame, firebolt, spark
1a) flame
1b) fire-bolt
See Greek: ἄνθραξ · κράτος · πῦρ
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. רֶ֫שֶׁף noun masculineHab 3:5 flame, fire-bolt; — absolute ׳ר Deut 32:24 +; plural רְשָׁפִים Ps 78:48, construct ׳רִשְׁפֵ Ps 76:4*, רִשְׁפֵּי Song 8:6 suffix רְשֶׁפֶיהָ vSong 8:6 —
1. flame: אֵשׁ ׳ר ׳ר Song 8:6 its flames (that is of אַהֲבָה, קִנְאָה) are flames of fire; ׳בְּנֵי ר Job 5:7 = sparks; ׳ר = pointed flame of lighting Ps 78:48 (|| בָּרָד); קָ֑שֶׁת ׳ר Ps 76:4* Sharp flames of the bow, figurative for arrows.
2. fire-bolt of ׳יְ brining pestilence and death, Deut 32:24 (compare Dr; || קֶטֶב מְרִירִי), Hab 3:5 (|| דֶּבֶר).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Deuteronomy | 32:24 |
| Job | 5:7 |
| Psalms | 76:4* · 78:48 |
| Song of Solomon | 8:6 |
| Habakkuk | 3:5 |