Lexical Definition
פָּרָשׁ pârâsh (paw-rash') to declare H:V
a primitive root
scatter, declare, distinctly, shew, sting.
- to separate, literally (to disperse) or figuratively (to specify)
- also (by implication) to wound
1) to make distinct, declare, distinguish, separate
1a) (Qal) to declare, clarify
1b) (Pual) to be distinctly declared
2) (Hiphil) to pierce, sting
3) (Niphal) scatter
See Greek: διακρίνω · διαχωρίζομαι · διδάσκω · ἰός · Φαρισαῖος
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| פֹרַ֔שׁ | it had been decided | Num.15.34 |
| נִפְרָשׁ֔וֹת | separated | Ezek.34.12 |
| מְפֹרָ֑שׁ | making clear | Neh.8.8 |
| לִפְרֹ֥שׁ | to decide | Lev.24.12 |
Extended Information
- Aramaic equivalent: pe.rash (פְּרַשׁ "to make clear" פְּרַשׁ)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
Aramaic form: פְּרַשׁ
I. [פָּרַשׁ] verb make distinct, declare (Late Hebrew seperate oneself, Pi`el separate, explain, so Aramaic פְּרַשׁ especially Pa`el; Syriac separate, distinguish, explain, compare Mandean, NöM 221); —
Qal Infinitive construct ׳לִפְרשׁ לָהֶם עַלפִּֿי י Lev 24:12 (P) to declare distinctly to them. Niph`al Participle נִפְרָשׁוֺת Ezek 34:12 read probably שׂוֺת-, see פרשׂ. Pu`al Perfect 3 masculine singular פֹּרַשׁ Num 15:34 (P) what should be done to him had not been distinctly declared; Participle מְפֹרָשׁ Neh 8:8 made distinct (compare B Aram Ezra 4:18), see BeRy KöEinl. 99, > interpreted, Ke and others, BerlinerT. Onk ii.74.
II. [פָּרַשׁ] verb Hiph`il pierce, sting (?) (compare Assyrian paruššu, staff (which pierces); Aramaic פרשׁא, (in Lexicons) ox-goad); — Imperfect 3 masculine singular יַפְרִשׁ Prov 23:32 (כְּצִפְעֹנִי, || כְּנָחָשׁ יִשָׁ֑ךְ), of wine.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Leviticus | 24:12 |
| Numbers | 15:34 |
| Ezra | 4:18 |
| Nehemiah | 8:8 |
| Proverbs | 23:32 |
| Ezekiel | 34:12 |