Lexical Definition
לָבַן lâban (law-ban') to whiten H:V
a primitive root; also as denominative from לְבֵנָה
make brick, be (made, make) white(-r).
- to be (or become) white
- *** to make bricks***
1) to be white
1a) (Hiphil)
1a1) to make white, become white, purify
1a2) to show whiteness, grow white
1b) (Hithpael) to become white, be purified (ethical)
2) (Qal) to make bricks
See Greek: λευκαίνω
Extended Information
- (Qal) to make bricks
Brown-Driver-Briggs
[לָבֵן] verb be white (on ֵ֯ see BaNB 166; LagBN 33, compare 53, 54 infers לָבֹן ֗֗֗ from לְבֹנָה; Late Hebrew id., Pi`el Hiph`il, and derivatives; Phoenician לבן white; Arabic milk;
also be white, dialect of Yemen, MaltzanZMG xxvii, 1873, 247; apparently √ of following fourteen words, but this dubious especially in case of II. III. לָבָן, לְבָנָא, לִבְנָה, II. לְבוֺנָה, I. II. לִבְנִי); —
Hiph`il Perfect 3 plural הִלְבִּינוּ Joel 1:7 Imperfect 1 singular אַלְבִּין Ps 51:9* 3 plural יַלְבִּינוּ Isa 1:18 Infinitive construct וְלַלְבֵּן (= וּלְהַלְבֵּן) Dan 11:35 —
1. make white = purify (ethical) Dan 11:35 (no object expressed, || צָרַף, בָּרֵר).
2. shew whiteness, grow white, of fig-tree, stripped by locusts, Joel 1:7 figurative of moral purity, ׳כַּשֶּׁלֶג יַלְב Isa 1:18 ׳מִשֶּׁלֶג אַלְב Ps 51:9*. Hithpa`el Imperfect יִתְלַבְּנוּ Dan 12:10 be purified (ethical, || יִתְבָּֽרֲרוּ). — לָבַן, make brick, see below
[לָבַן] verb denominative make brick (as Assyrian labânu fromlibittu DlHWB 370); —
Qal Imperfect 1 pluralנִלְבְּנָה Gen 11:3 (with accusative of congnate meaning with verb); Infinitive construct לִלְבֹּן Exod 5:7 (with accusative of congnate meaning with verb), vExod 5:14 (absolute)
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Genesis | 11:3 |
| Exodus | 5:7 · 5:14 |
| Psalms | 51:9* |
| Isaiah | 1:18 |
| Daniel | 11:35 · 12:10 |
| Joel | 1:7 |