Lexical Definition
זָכָה zâkâh (zaw-kaw') to clean H:V
a primitive root (compare זָכַךְ)
be (make) clean, cleanse, be clear, count pure.
- to be translucent
- figuratively, to be innocent
1) to be clean, be pure, be clear
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to be clean, be pure
1a2) to be clear, be justified
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to make clean, make pure, keep clean, keep pure
1c) (Hithpael)
1c1) to cleanse
1c2) to make yourself clean, purify oneself
See Greek: ἁγνός · ἄμεμπτος · δικαιόω · καθαρός · νικάω
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| תִּזְכֶּ֥ה | you will be pure | Ps.51.4 |
| יִזְכֶּ֑ה | he will be pure | Job.15.14 |
| יִּ֝זְכֶּ֗ה | will he be pure | Job.25.4 |
| יְזַכֶּה | will he keep pure | Ps.119.9 |
| זִכִּ֣יתִי | I have kept pure | Ps.73.13 • Prov.20.9 |
| הַאֶזְכֶּ֖ה | ¿ will I be clear | Mic.6.11 |
| הִזַּכּ֔וּ | cleanse yourselves | Isa.1.16 |
Brown-Driver-Briggs
[זָכָה] verb be clear, clean, pure, always in moral sense (Assyrian zakû ZimBP; Aramaic דְּכָא, ,
; compare Arabic
be bright (of a fire), pungent (of an odour); be acute, quick of mind) —
Qal Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִזְכֶּה Job 15:14; Job 25:4 2 masculine singular תִּזְכֶּה Ps 51:6* 1 singular interrogative הַאֶזְכֶּה Mic 6:11 —
1. be clean, pure, of man, in the sight of God, Job 15:14; Job 25:4 (in both || יצדק; compare also זַכּוּ Job 15:15; Job 25:5).
2. be clear, be justified = be regarded as just, righteous, of God, Ps 51:6* (|| תצדק), Mic 6:11. Pi`el Perfect 1 singular זִכִּיתִי Ps 73:13; Prov 20:9 Imperfect יְזַכֶּהֿ Ps 119:9: — make or keep clean, pure, object לְבָבִי Ps 73:13 (|| אֶרְחַץ כַּפָּ֑י), object לִבִּי Prov 20:9 (|| טָהַרְתִּי); object אֶתאָֿרְחוֺ Ps 119:9. Hithpa`el Imperative masculine plural הִזַּכּוּ Isa 1:16 make yourselves clean (|| רַחֲצוּ); — on form compare Ges«GKC:54»§ 54, 2, b, Rem. KöLgb. i, 345, 534 Sta§ 129 d.
זְכוֺכִית see below זכך. below
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Job | 15:14 · 15:15 · 25:4 · 25:5 |
| Psalms | 51:6* · 73:13 · 119:9 |
| Proverbs | 20:9 |
| Isaiah | 1:16 |
| Micah | 6:11 |