Lexical Definition
רָפָא râphâʼ (raw-faw') shade H:N-M
from רָפָא in the sense of רָפָה
dead, deceased.
- properly, lax, i.e. (figuratively) a ghost (as dead
- in plural only)
1) ghosts of the dead, shades, spirits
Brown-Driver-Briggs
Also see: רָפָא
I, II. רְפָאִים see below רפה.
I. רְפָאִים noun masculineJob 26:5 plural shades, ghosts (by most connected with above √, as sunken, powerless, ones, StaG. i.420; Phoenician רפאם); — Wisdom Literature and late, name of dead in She'ôl, with article ׳הָר Job 26:5, elsewhere nearly = proper name: ׳ר Isa 14:9 (in Sh®°ôl), Isa 26:4 (|| מֵתִים), Ps 88:11* (|| id.), Prov 2:18 (|| מָוֶת), Prov 9:18 (in עִמְקֵי שְׁאוֺל), קְהַל רְפָאִים Prov 21:16 of righteous Israel Isa 26:19 earth shall cast forth ׳ר (|| מֵתֶיךָ).
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| Job | 26:5 |
| Psalms | 88:11* |
| Proverbs | 2:18 · 9:18 · 21:16 |
| Isaiah | 14:9 · 26:4 · 26:19 |