Lexical Definition

‎הֹדוּ‎ Hôdûw (ho'-doo) India N:N--L
of foreign origin

India.

1) the country surrounding the Indus, mentioned as the eastern border of the empire of Ahasuerus

Usage: 2 forms in 5 verses
Form Translated As     In Verse(s)
מֵהֹ֣דּוּ from India Esth.1.1Esth.8.9
Ινδικήσ India LXX.Esth.1.1LXX.Esth.3.12LXX.Esth.8.9

Brown-Driver-Briggs

‎הֹ֫דּוּ‎ proper name, of a location India (Old Persian Hiñd°u SpiegAltpers. Keilinschr. 246 Sanskrit Sindhu, sea, great river, see references in Thes Add 83, YuleAnglo-Indian Glossary, 329 ff.; compare in Arabic , Aramaic , etc.) only ‎מֵהֹ֫דּוּ וְעַדכּֿוּשׁ‎ (‎הַמֹּלֵךְ‎) Esth 1:1; Esth 8:9 (ᵐ5 in both ἀπὸ τῆς Ἰνδικῆς).

Brown-Driver-Briggs References

Book Refs
Esther 1:1 · 8:9

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India • The eastern extent of Ahasuerus' Persian Empire

India, the eastern extent of Ahasuerus' Persian Empire (Esther 1:1; 8:9).

India is mentioned twice in the book of Esther as the eastern boundary of the Persian Empire during the reign of King Ahasuerus (Xerxes I). In Esther 1:1, the vast extent of Ahasuerus' kingdom is described, stretching from India to Ethiopia (Cush). Later, in Esther 8:9, when the king issues a decree to protect the Jews, it is sent to all the provinces from India to Ethiopia. These references suggest that the Persian Empire had control over or influence in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent. However, the Bible does not provide any specific details about the region or its people.

All entries for India: הֹדוּ