Lexical Definition

‎אָפַף‎ ʼâphaph (aw-faf') to surround H:V
a primitive root

compass.

1) to surround, encompass
1a) (Qal) to encompass

See Greek: περιέχω

Usage: 4 forms in 5 verses
Form Translated As     In Verse(s)
אָפְפ֥וּ they have surrounded Ps.40.12
אֲפָפֻ֖נִי they surrounded me 2Sam.22.5
אֲפָפ֥וּנִי they encompassed me Ps.18.4
אֲפָפ֤וּנִי they have encompassed me Jonah.2.5
they surrounded me Ps.116.3

Brown-Driver-Briggs

‎אָפַף‎ verb surround, encompass (Assyrian apâpu ZimBP 59) —

Qal Perfect ‎אָֽפְפוּ‎ Ps 40:13* ;‎אְפָפוּנִי‎ Ps 18:5* +; — encompass (poetry) literal Jonah 2:6* (subject ‎מַיִם‎); figurative, subject evils & misfortunes ‎רָעוֺת‎ Ps 40:13* (followed by ‎עָלַי‎); ‎מִשְׁבְּרֵי מות‎ 2Sam 22:5, compare ‎׳‎‎חֶבְלֵי מ‎ Ps 18:5*, also Ps 116:3.

Brown-Driver-Briggs References

Book Refs
2 Samuel 22:5
Psalms 18:5* · 40:13* · 116:3
Jonah 2:6*