(KJV) Ecclesiastes 111

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Cast Your Bread upon the Waters

[1] Cast2 thy bread3 upon the waters4: for5 thou shalt find it after many days.678 [2] Give a portion9 to seven10, and also to eight; for11 thou knowest not what evil shall be upon the earth. [3] If the clouds12 be full of rain, they empty [themselves] upon the earth: and if the tree13 fall toward the south, or toward the north, in the place where the tree falleth, there it shall be. [4] He that observeth the wind shall not sow; and he that regardeth the clouds shall not reap.14 [5] As thou knowest not what15 [is] the way of the spirit, [nor16] how the bones [do grow] in the womb of her that is with child: even17 so thou knowest not the works of God who maketh all. [6] In the morning sow18 thy seed, and in the evening withhold not thine hand: for thou knowest19 not whether shall prosper20, either this or that, or whether they both [shall be] alike good.

Enjoy Your Years

[7] Truly the light21 [is] sweet, and a pleasant22 [thing it is] for the eyes to behold the sun: [8] But if a man live many years, [and] rejoice23 in them all; yet24 let him remember the days of darkness; for they shall be many. All that25 cometh [is] vanity.26

[9] [¶]Rejoice27, O young man, in thy youth28; and let thy heart cheer thee in the days of thy youth, and walk29 in the ways of thine heart, and in the sight30 of thine eyes: but know31 thou, that for all these [things] God will bring thee into judgment. [10] Therefore remove32 sorrow33 from thy heart, and put34 away evil from thy flesh: for35 childhood and youth [are] vanity.

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  1. Eccl 11:1, Directions for charity; Eccl 11:7, Death in life, Eccl 11:9, and the day ofjudgment in the days of youth, are to be thought on. 

  2. That is, says Bp. Lowth, "Sow thy seed or corn on the face of the waters;" in plain terms, sow without any hope of a harvest. Do good even to them on whom your benefactions seem thrown away. Dr. Jebb has well illustrated it by the following passages: 

  3. Deut 15:7-11; Prov 11:24-25, Prov 22:9; Isa 32:8 

  4. Heb. face of the waters, Isa 32:20 

  5. Eccl 11:6; Deut 15:10; Ps 41:1-2, Ps 126:5-6; Prov 11:18, Prov 19:17; Matt 10:13, Matt 10:42, Matt 25:40; Luke 14:14; 2Cor 9:6; Gal 6:8-10; Heb 6:10 

  6. "Vain are the favours done to vicious men;Not vainer 'tis to sow the foaming deep.The deep no pleasant harvest shall afford,Nor will the wicked ever make return. 

  7. "To befriend the wicked is like sowing in the sea.These, indeed, invert this precept;Nor is it extraordinary that they should. 

  8. "The one, frail human power alone produced,The other, God." 

  9. Neh 8:10; Esth 9:19, Esth 9:22; Ps 112:9; Luke 6:30-35; 1Tim 6:18-19 

  10. Job 5:19; Prov 6:16; Mic 5:5; Matt 18:22; Luke 17:4 

  11. Dan 4:27; Acts 11:28-30; Gal 6:1; Eph 5:16; Heb 13:3 

  12. 1Kgs 18:45; Ps 65:9-13; Isa 55:10-11; 1John 3:17 

  13. Matt 3:10; Luke 13:7, Luke 16:22-26 

  14. Prov 3:27, Prov 20:4, Prov 22:13 

  15. John 3:8 

  16. Ps 139:14-15 

  17. Eccl 7:24, Eccl 8:17; Job 5:9, Job 26:5-14, Job 36:24-33, Job 37:23, Job 38:4-41, 39:1-41:34; Ps 40:5, Ps 92:5, Ps 104:24; Isa 40:28; Rom 11:33 

  18. Eccl 9:10; Isa 55:10; Hos 10:12; Mark 4:26-29; John 4:36-38; 2Cor 9:6; 2Tim 4:2 

  19. Eccl 9:1; Hag 1:6-11, Hag 2:17-19; Zech 8:11-12; Acts 11:20-21; 1Cor 3:5-7; 2Cor 9:10-11 

  20. Heb. be right 

  21. Job 33:28, Job 33:30; Ps 56:13; Prov 15:30, Prov 29:13 

  22. Eccl 7:11; Ps 84:11; Matt 5:45 

  23. Eccl 3:12-13, Eccl 5:18-20, Eccl 8:15 

  24. Eccl 7:14, Eccl 12:1-5; Deut 32:29; Job 10:22, Job 14:10, Job 15:23, Job 18:18; Jer 13:16; Joel 2:2; Matt 22:13; John 12:35; Jude 1:18 

  25. Eccl 2:1-11, Eccl 2:15, Eccl 2:17, Eccl 2:19, Eccl 2:21-23, Eccl 2:26, Eccl 4:8, Eccl 4:16, Eccl 5:15-16, Eccl 6:11 

  26. if a man, Eccl 6:6, Eccl 8:12 

  27. 1Kgs 18:27, 1Kgs 22:15; Luke 15:12-13 

  28. Eccl 12:1; 1Kgs 18:12; Lam 3:27 

  29. Num 15:30, Num 22:32; Deut 29:19; Job 31:7; Ps 81:12; Jer 7:24, Jer 23:17; Jer 44:16-17; Acts 14:16; Eph 2:2-3; 1Pet 4:3-4 

  30. Eccl 2:10; Gen 3:6, Gen 6:2; Josh 7:21; 2Sam 11:2-4; Matt 5:28; 1John 2:15-16 

  31. Eccl 3:17, Eccl 12:14; Ps 50:4-6; Acts 17:30-31, Acts 24:25; Rom 2:5-11, Rom 14:10; 1Cor 4:5; 2Cor 5:10; 2Pet 3:7; Heb 9:27; Rev 20:12-15 

  32. Eccl 12:1; Job 13:26; Ps 25:7; 2Pet 3:11-14 

  33. or, anger, Ps 90:7-11 

  34. Job 20:11; 2Cor 7:1; 2Tim 2:22 

  35. Eccl 1:2, Eccl 1:14; Ps 39:5; Prov 22:15