Lexical Definition
יוֹאֵל Yôwʼêl (yo-ale') Joel N:N-M-P
from יְהֹוָה and אֵל; Jehovah (is his) God
Joel.
- § Joel = "Jehovah is God"
- Joel, the name of twelve Israelites
1) son of Pethuel and the 2nd of the 12 minor prophets with a book by his name; probably prophesied in the time of king Uzziah of Judah
2) eldest son of Samuel the prophet and father of Heman the singer
3) a Simeonite chief
4) a Reubenite
5) a chief of Gad
6) son of Izrahiah and a chief of Issachar
7) brother of Nathan of Zobah and one of David's mighty warriors
8) son of Pedaiah and a chief of the half tribe of Manasseh west of the Jordan in the time of David
9) a son of Nebo who returned with Ezra and had a foreign wife
10) a Benjamite, son of Zichri
11) a Levite
12) a Kohathite Levite in the reign of Hezekiah
13) a Gershonite Levite chief in the time of David
14) a Gershonite Levite, son of Jehiel and a descendant of Laadan; maybe same as 13
See Greek: Ἰωήλ
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| וְיוֹאֵ֣ל | and Joel | 1Chr.26.22 |
| וְיוֹאֵ֖ל | and Joel | 1Chr.23.8 |
Extended Information
- A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ch.23.8
- son of Libni (לִבְנִי)
- brother of: Zetham (זֵתָם) and Jehiel (יְחִיאֵל)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
יוֺאֵל proper name, masculine ᵐ5 Ἰωηλ (usually interpreted as ׳י is God, compare אֵלִיָּהוּ; but Phoenician יאל ֗֗֗ CISi. 132 l. 4 & in יאלפעל (Louvre) apparently proper name, of deity, perhaps = Iolaos, CISi. p. 163 & references; see also NesEg 86 RSK 301; Nes strong-willed, compare ויל, ואל Sinaitic Inscription 
, see ואלו EutSin. Inschr. No.5 + often, yet compare Drstud. Bib. i. 5 n.; W in RSl.c. proposes connection with Arabic Wâil in proper name, of a tribe Bakr Wâil (√ 
take refuge) compare RSK 194) —
1. Samuel's firstborn 1Sam 8:2, 1Chr 6:18* insert also v.1Chr 6:13* after ᵐ5L Ἰωηλ (compare Dr 1Sam 8:2).
2. a Simeonite prince 1Chr 4:35.
3. a Reubenite 1Chr 5:4; 1Chr 5:8.
4. a Gadite chief 1Chr 5:12.
5. a chief man of Issachar 1Chr 7:3.
6. one of David's heroes 1Chr 11:38.
7. a chief of Manassesh 1Chr 27:20.
8. a Jew of Ezra's time Ezra 10:43.
9. a Benjamite Neh 11:9.
10. the prophet, son of Pethuel Joel 1:1.
11. Levites
a. 1Chr 6:21*
b. 2Chr 29:12
c. 1Chr 15:7; 1Chr 15:11; 1Chr 15:17, perhaps=
d. 1Chr 23:8; 1Chr 26:22.
יוֺאָשׁ see יְהוֺאָשׁ. יוֺזָבָד see יְהוֺזָבָד. p.220.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| 1 Samuel | 8:2 |
| 1 Chronicles | 4:35 · 5:4 · 5:8 · 5:12 · 6:13* · 6:18* · 6:21* · 7:3 · 11:38 · 15:7 · 15:11 · 15:17 · 23:8 · 26:22 · 27:20 |
| 2 Chronicles | 29:12 |
| Ezra | 10:43 |
| Nehemiah | 11:9 |
| Joel | 1:1 |
Profile
Male • Son of Libni • A Gershonite Levite during David's organization of the Levites
Levite living at the time of Divided Monarchy
Joel, a descendant of Ladan from the Gershonite clan, was a Levite during David's time (1Ch.23.8; 26.22).
- A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ch.23.8;
- only referred to as Joel יוֹאֵל;
- son of Libni לִבְנִי;
- a brother of Zetham זֵתָם and Jehiel יְחִיאֵל.
Joel is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 23:8 and 26:22 as a Levite belonging to the Gershonite clan during the reign of King David. In 1 Chronicles 23, David organizes the Levites and assigns them their duties. Joel is listed as one of the sons of Ladan, a descendant of Gershon. The Gershonites were responsible for the care and transportation of the tabernacle and its furnishings.
In 1 Chronicles 26, Joel is mentioned again in the context of the gatekeepers and treasurers appointed by David. The sons of Jehieli, including Zetham and Joel, were entrusted with the treasuries of the house of the Lord. This responsibility included managing the dedicated gifts and offerings brought to the temple. Joel's inclusion in these passages highlights the various roles and responsibilities held by the Levites in maintaining the worship and administration of the temple during David's reign.
All entries for Joel: יוֹאֵל