Lexical Definition
יוֹאֵל Yôwʼêl (yo-ale') Joel N:N-M-P
from יְהֹוָה and אֵל; Jehovah (is his) God
Joel.
- § Joel = "Jehovah is God"
- Joel, the name of twelve Israelites
1) son of Pethuel and the 2nd of the 12 minor prophets with a book by his name; probably prophesied in the time of king Uzziah of Judah
2) eldest son of Samuel the prophet and father of Heman the singer
3) a Simeonite chief
4) a Reubenite
5) a chief of Gad
6) son of Izrahiah and a chief of Issachar
7) brother of Nathan of Zobah and one of David's mighty warriors
8) son of Pedaiah and a chief of the half tribe of Manasseh west of the Jordan in the time of David
9) a son of Nebo who returned with Ezra and had a foreign wife
10) a Benjamite, son of Zichri
11) a Levite
12) a Kohathite Levite in the reign of Hezekiah
13) a Gershonite Levite chief in the time of David
14) a Gershonite Levite, son of Jehiel and a descendant of Laadan; maybe same as 13
See Greek: Ἰωήλ
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| יוֹאֵ֑ל | Joel | 1Chr.5.8 |
Extended Information
- A man of the tribe of Reuben living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.5.8
- father of: Shema (שֶׁמַע)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
יוֺאֵל proper name, masculine ᵐ5 Ἰωηλ (usually interpreted as ׳י is God, compare אֵלִיָּהוּ; but Phoenician יאל ֗֗֗ CISi. 132 l. 4 & in יאלפעל (Louvre) apparently proper name, of deity, perhaps = Iolaos, CISi. p. 163 & references; see also NesEg 86 RSK 301; Nes strong-willed, compare ויל, ואל Sinaitic Inscription 
, see ואלו EutSin. Inschr. No.5 + often, yet compare Drstud. Bib. i. 5 n.; W in RSl.c. proposes connection with Arabic Wâil in proper name, of a tribe Bakr Wâil (√ 
take refuge) compare RSK 194) —
1. Samuel's firstborn 1Sam 8:2, 1Chr 6:18* insert also v.1Chr 6:13* after ᵐ5L Ἰωηλ (compare Dr 1Sam 8:2).
2. a Simeonite prince 1Chr 4:35.
3. a Reubenite 1Chr 5:4; 1Chr 5:8.
4. a Gadite chief 1Chr 5:12.
5. a chief man of Issachar 1Chr 7:3.
6. one of David's heroes 1Chr 11:38.
7. a chief of Manassesh 1Chr 27:20.
8. a Jew of Ezra's time Ezra 10:43.
9. a Benjamite Neh 11:9.
10. the prophet, son of Pethuel Joel 1:1.
11. Levites
a. 1Chr 6:21*
b. 2Chr 29:12
c. 1Chr 15:7; 1Chr 15:11; 1Chr 15:17, perhaps=
d. 1Chr 23:8; 1Chr 26:22.
יוֺאָשׁ see יְהוֺאָשׁ. יוֺזָבָד see יְהוֺזָבָד. p.220.
Brown-Driver-Briggs References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| 1 Samuel | 8:2 |
| 1 Chronicles | 4:35 · 5:4 · 5:8 · 5:12 · 6:13* · 6:18* · 6:21* · 7:3 · 11:38 · 15:7 · 15:11 · 15:17 · 23:8 · 26:22 · 27:20 |
| 2 Chronicles | 29:12 |
| Ezra | 10:43 |
| Nehemiah | 11:9 |
| Joel | 1:1 |
Profile
Male • Father of Shema • A Gadite chief who lived in Bashan
Man living at the time of Divided Monarchy
Joel, a chief of the Gadites, lived in the territory of Bashan during the reign of King Jotham of Judah (1Ch.5.8).
- A man from the tribe of Reuben living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.5.8;
- only referred to as Joel יוֹאֵל;
- father of Shema שֶׁמַע.
Joel is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 5:8 as a chief of the tribe of Gad. He is described as the son of Shema and the brother of Shapham. The Gadites, one of the twelve tribes of Israel, settled in the region of Bashan, east of the Jordan River. Joel and his clan lived in this area during the reign of Jotham, king of Judah, and Jeroboam, king of Israel. The mention of these kings helps to establish the historical context and timeframe for Joel's leadership among the Gadites.
All entries for Joel: יוֹאֵל
Related Profiles:
- Shema (child)