Lexical Definition

‎שַׁמַּי‎ Shammay (sham-mah'-ee) Shammai N:N-M-P
from ‎שַׁמְלַי‎; destructive

Shammai.

1) a Judaite, son of Onam and descendant of Jerahmeel
2) a Judaite, son of Rekem, father of Maon, and descendant of Jerahmeel's brother, Caleb
3) a Judaite, son of Mered and brother of Miriam and Ishbah

Usage: 2 forms in 2 verses
Form Translated As     In Verse(s)
שַׁמָּֽי Shammai 1Chr.2.44
שַׁמַּ֖י Shammai 1Chr.2.45

Extended Information

Brown-Driver-Briggs

‎שַׁמַּי‎ proper name, masculine in Judah:

1. 1Chr 2:28 (twice in verse); 1Chr 2:32, Σαμ(μ)αι, etc.

2. 1Chr 2:44; 1Chr 2:45 Σαμαι

3. 1Chr 4:17, Σεμεν, Σεμμαι, Σαμι.

Brown-Driver-Briggs References

Book Refs
1 Chronicles 2:28 · 2:32 · 2:44 · 2:45 · 4:17

Profile

Male • Son of Rekem • Father of Maon, ancestor of Caleb

Man living at the time of Divided Monarchy

Shammai was the father of Maon and an ancestor of Caleb, a prominent figure in the tribe of Judah.

Shammai, mentioned in 1 Chronicles 2:44-45, was an ancestor of Caleb, a significant figure in the tribe of Judah. He was the father of Maon, who is described as the father of Beth-zur. The text provides a brief genealogical record, tracing the lineage of Caleb back to Shammai. Caleb is known for his faithfulness and loyalty to God during the Israelites' journey through the wilderness. He, along with Joshua, was one of the twelve spies sent to explore the land of Canaan. While the other spies brought back a discouraging report, Caleb and Joshua remained confident in God's promise and encouraged the people to trust in Him. As a result, Caleb was rewarded with a portion of the Promised Land. The mention of Shammai in Caleb's genealogy serves to establish his family background and highlight the significance of his descendants in the history of Israel.

All entries for Shammai: שַׁמַּי