Lexical Definition
σύντροφος sýntrophos (soon'-trof-os) brought up with G:A
from σύν and τροφός (in a passive sense)
brought up with.
- a fellow-nursling, i.e. comrade
| Form | Translated As | In Verse(s) |
|---|---|---|
| σύντροφοσ | brought up | Acts.13.1 |
Abbott-Smith
σύν-τροφος, -ου, ὁ (< συντρέφομαι, to be brought up together) [in LXX: III Ki 12:24, I Mac 1:6 R, II Mac 9:29 * ;]
1. prop., one nourished or brought up with, a foster-brother: Ac 13:1 EV.
2. In Hellenistic usage, as a court term, an intimate friend of a king (v. Deiss., BS, 305, 310 f.): Ac 13:1 (cf. also MM, xxiv).†
Abbott-Smith References
| Book | Refs |
|---|---|
| 1 Kings | 12:24 |
| Acts | 13:1 |
Liddell-Scott-Jones
σύντροφος-ος, ον,
brought up together with, τινι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; also with genitive, foster-brother, οἱ μόθακες σ. Λακεδαιμονίων [Refs 3rd c.BC+]; σ. τοῦ βασιλέως Σελεύκου, etc., [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; and in Comedy texts phrase, τηγάνων σ. μειρακύλλια [Refs 4th c.BC+]; frequently of domestic animals, σ. τοῖσι ἀνθρώποισι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τοῖς θηρίοις πόθος τῶν σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κυνίδιον σ. [Refs 1st c.AD+] bred up with me, says Ajax of the Athenians, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of like habits with oneself, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; Ζωτίκῳ συντρόφῳ his foster-brother, [Refs 1st c.BC+]; compare συντρόφη:—τὸ σ., ={συντροφία}[Refs 4th c.BC+]
__2 generally, living with, τοῖς φονεῦσι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ξ. ὄμμα the eye or presence of a companion, [Refs]; used to a thing, σ. ὤν (i.e. ἀνάγκαις) [Refs 5th c.BC+]; φιλοσοφίᾳ, πενίᾳ, κολακείᾳ, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; ἁρμονίης, μέθας, [Refs]
__3 of things, habitual, νόσημα [σύντροφοςος ᾖ [ἡ νοῦσος] [prev. author] “Morb.Sacr.” 10; οὐκέτι συντρόφοις ὀργαῖς ἔμπεδος 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 639 (Lyric poetry)">Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὰ ξ. everyday evils, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸ τῆς πάλαι ποτὲ φύσεως σ. the congenital property of nature, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; πῦρ τὸ σ. innate heat, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; σ. τινί natural to, χυμῷ [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸ ἐναντιώτατον [πρόσωπον] οὐδὲ σ. ἡμῖν ὑπάρχον the opposite face (that of the dying patient) not being familiar to us, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; τῇ Ἑλλάδι πενίη αἰεὶ σ. [σύντροφοςος">Refs 5th c.BC+] his habitual cry, [Refs 5th c.BC+] adverb, -φως ἔχειν with dative, to be suitable, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__II active, joint-herd, fellow-herdsman, τῆς ἀγέλης [Refs 5th c.BC+]
__II.2 τοῖς ὕδασι σ. τῶν ἀναβλαστανόντων assisting in nourishing.. , [Refs 5th c.BC+]